I don't see anything broken except a 1/2" wide chip on the edge -- what am I missing? If it's just this unsightly chip 1/2" wide and only 1/8" or less deep into the part, then you could just file it flat or have someone with a milling machine mill it flat (mill the chip out). With a little file work, it will look good.
Otherwise, the first step is to determine whether it's cast aluminum or pot metal.
Then, NOTE: all of the following options (except glue) require that you leave the metal clean. This means keep your files/sandpaper/whatever away from the broken part. Using them will dig more junk into the pores of the casting and make welding even harder.
If it's cast aluminum, then it can be TiG welded by someone who is skilled at welding cast aluminum (many welders cannot do a good job on cast -- find someone who can). Because your part was very unlikely to be heat treated, a TiG weld on it will be as strong as the rest of the part. This is, in my view, the 'correct'/best way to fix it if it's cast aluminum.
There are 3 other options, which will work regardless of what metal it is:
1. use low temp brazing rod, which is sortof like soldering. Not very hard to do and this will work fine, just not be quite as strong as a true weld and once it's repaired you won't want to heat it to 250° or the brazing rod will melt. My guess is that the guy mentioned above who welds pot metal is actually using low temp brazing rod, but I could be wrong.
2. Have a new one cast from aluminum. Here, we'd send it off to Cattail foundry in pennsylvania or one of the aluminum foundries in California. The old one you have would be used as the pattern. You'd need to clean the casting up a little and drill the hole for the set screw once you get it back.
3. Use JB weld. Personally I would not do this, as it makes it much harder to properly TiG weld it at a later time (so I hate finding B welded parts after buying a machine). However, it's strong stuff.