This was an unexpected find. This 24-page, 5x6¼ pamphlet is the only surviving, publicly-known, standalone catalog of vises made by the Barrett Machine Tool Company of Meadville, PA.
Nestled at the corner of Arch and Mulberry street among other manufacturing interests of the time, the Meadville Vise Company reinvented itself as the Barrett Machine Tool Company in 1905. Reaching even further back into history, the origins of the business sprung from the efforts of James Hazlet in 1858 who established the Crawford Iron Works. Hazlet sold the business in 1880 to Harper & McKay who operated it for less than a year before brothers James and Charles Barrett purchased the works and dubbed it the Meadville Vise Company.
Beginning as early as 1883, James Barrett began patenting (and presumably manufacturing) vises under the Meadville Vise Company name, the first of which was granted on Sept. 18, 1883 for a new swivel jaw design (depicted proudly on the 3rd, 4th, and 5th pages of the catalog). After the company’s 1905 name change, it seems that they continued producing vises until roughly 1955 when, sadly, their property was seized and liquidated due to delinquent non-payment of taxes.
A critical look at the finer details of this catalog will have to wait for another day, but until then…who can help but acknowledge the presence of unbranded Prentiss vises among these pages? Did Barrett (among others) copy Prentiss’ popular design and manufacture them at the facilities of the nearby Meadville Malleable Iron Co.? Did Prentiss coordinate the nearly 400-mile shipment of their own vises to Meadville for resale by Barrett? Nobody truly knows…BUT notice that page 2 clearly states that “All Vises for repairs should be shipped to factory, Meadville, Pa.”