@fouckhest
All great questions and gives me a really good place to start. Those are some questions I never would have thought of but make perfect sense on making a discison to join.
How would security on something like this be dealt with. We have to stay HIPPA compliant as we have medical records and personal information on our machines due to our line of work. Also just need some sort security details to quote in general as that comes up in new client meetings as we manage and have access to pretty much all personal info and financial accounts access.
Lot's to take in and digest here but I went back and read the entire conversation from the start.The nice thing about fiber is you can't "tap" it in line. So no concern from that standpoint, I expect you would manage how you do now through some sort of encryption.
This now turns into a discussion that I would tap in @cccoltsicehockey
This part is really concerning. His complete disregard for property rights, easements, etc. just seems like a HUGE red flag. I know you're kind of rural but I can easily see him being forced to yank all that stuff out at any time. In fact, if it were my property, it would be gone already.What's the advantage of fiber Internet? Is it more stable? I have the T-Mobile 5g Internet station that they offer. It's a flat out the door everything included exactly $50 bucks a month. My speeds are 173 download and 97 upload. A guy down the road has privately run conduit and installed boxes at every property corner and is as of this morning in the process of pulling fiber. He is offering Internet to everyone on the street for $49 a month out the door. He will sell you a router at his cost or supply your own and he will direct bury wire to your house from the road box.
First of all. The Vermeer boar machine, the conduit, the wire, the boxes, the labor (it's taken almost a year to get to this point).......how is the venture even make sense financially? He said he will guarantee no rate increases and no throttling ever. It's $49 a month for 100 and $99 I think he said for gig.
Is this worth it for us if what we have is "working"? And then just a curious question how is he going to make his infrastructure money back with so few houses on the line and no guarantee that everyone will even sign up and use it.
The only thing we can think of is he is planning on selling the line later to another company and that's his out and return/profit. But.....he's been putting boxes and conduit and line on private property, there are several places where he's outside of the easement and no permission was ever asked. He's got a line run and junction box a good 10 feet inside my property line, in a field that we hay. He just installed all of this all the way down our road and a few side streets without really anyone's full knowledge. I thought this whole time it was ATT, but nope it's just a dude down the street.
This part is really concerning. His complete disregard for property rights, easements, etc. just seems like a HUGE red flag. I know you're kind of rural but I can easily see him being forced to yank all that stuff out at any time. In fact, if it were my property, it would be gone already.
The easement doesn't give just anyone the right to plant whatever they want on that area.
The encroachments should not be taken lightly. In my mind, he's shown himself to be a schmuck already.
B, I’d stay clear of it. You can certainly cover your security concerns with a VPN/firewall solution. But we’ve talked about what it is you do and reliability is everything for you. This guys disregard for easements and what appears to be a real sloppy installation would freak me out. The chances of someone or a municipality coming in and damaging a run upstream of you has potential. Then what happens?, who is going to repair it and how long might that argument take.
I’d stick it out with either a cell or satellite solution from a reliable provider.
I’d still think you should ask the questions and see if you can get some details, it might help with the bigger picture
Depending on what/how he has done, what he has, and if he is advertising as “private” just because he is an independently owned ISP, he may have been given/granted right for the conduit, just like an ATT/frontier, etc….
All things that a couple pointed technically focused on questions may get him to open up

Is 10 year old Fiber state of the art?!
Fiber is actually glass strands, the sheath is plastic. Age probably doesn’t matter as the glass does not age. Is it getting direct buried or is it getting put into conduit?
Fiber is actually glass strands, the sheath is plastic. Age probably doesn’t matter as the glass does not age. Is it getting direct buried or is it getting put into conduit?
Correct, that will be a pure silica glass core, then on top of that you will have acrylate coating that steps it up to the manageable diameters.
Also, there will likely be very little difference in performance for a "trunk/backbone" cable like that, while glass has gotten better in the past 10yrs, most of the advancements are in diameter reduction to all for more fibers to be packaged in the same/similar diameter cables. Kinda funny seeing that it has a "time warner cable" marking on it, he definitely purchased that from someone's closeout warehouse. The other good thing is that it is manufactured by Corning, they are basically the gold standard in the industry when it comes to single mode fiber (which is what that is, designated by SME in that print string).
Ohhh isn't that just lovely - exposed fiber. This guy just keeps impressing me more and more. B, you make sure you're kids understand not to touch or play with those. The likelihood of getting a strand broke off in you is slim, but it can happen.
They should have shaded about 6" of dirt above the cable, then laid in traceable caution tape like this.Knowing really nothing about it this might be a dumb question but does it still have a metal or trace wire in it so that 811 can locate it all later or once everything is buried and closed up it's a blind man's guess ?

Ohhh isn't that just lovely - exposed fiber. This guy just keeps impressing me more and more. B, you make sure you're kids understand not to touch or play with those. The likelihood of getting a strand broke off in you is slim, but it can happen.
Better sign up quick before he flees the scene of the crime.Yea, parked trailer, exposed wire, open man hole. Real peach of a neighbor. All in someones front yard.
Knowing really nothing about it this might be a dumb question but does it still have a metal or trace wire in it so that 811 can locate it all later or once everything is buried and closed up it's a blind man's guess ?
The local yokel FTTH is concerning on a number of levels. I would require him to relocate and remove the runs out of your property and into the easement. Leaving the conduit runs on your property gives him tacit permission to continue to violate your property and possibly install more facility. If he is truly in your property, he should be paying you for the right to cross or be on your property. You might want to consult a real estate lawyer. I would also check with the local ruling governmental authority (municipal or state) to see if he actually has permit(s) to be installing this in their Right-of-Way. While Fiber is great, and I should know, I'm on one of the 1st systems installed in the country, reliability and security would be my major concern for a fly-by-night operator.
I came back again today for inspiration once again. Happy to see all your projects and open space. I was a couple states over and south from you last month and put in an offer off the cuff on a house I just happened to drive by, mostly unplanned, and the short version is I missed it by a couple thousand $$ but the seed has been planted. I am doing this come hell or high water I'm going to wake up where the green grass grows and watch my corn pop up in rows. The wife took it better than I thought she would but again it's not real until the day I finally get possession of something. It might end up being cheap, or very costly if it involves some other things we won't mention, but either way it's going to be worth it.
Regarding our discussion last year about TYM/LS tractors I ended up buying a 5-series JD for just a couple thousand over the LS M4 deal I had worked out. Very happy with the purchase thus far.