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Machine to dig 12" wide trench

strutaeng

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Joined
Dec 12, 2011
Messages
2,284
Location
Dallas, TX
Hello guys, I'm starting on my foundation for this addition project. I need to dig for the grade beams. The grade varies slightly, but they need to be 12" below the natural grade. At the high side they will be like 6" above the grade and at the low side they will be like 12" above the grade. At some locations rock is very shallow (9-12"), so I will be digging to rock.

I'm forming the beams (2 sides) and then pouring the slab, not a monolithic pour. It's about 175 linear feet, so too much to do by hand.

What machine do I need? I have rented a 36" trencher before, but the width is only like 4" and the rental place said they don't make them with wider cutters. Mini-excavator with a 12" bucket? I don't know how to operate a mini excavator. Maybe sub- it out?
 
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bimmer1980

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Feb 5, 2009
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2,104
Location
York, PA
depends on how easily you catch on to using equipment. Are you good at video games?

I personally think the new mini-ex's are pretty straight forward to learn to use. The trick is just getting your mind and hand control coordinated.

Get a price on sub'ing it out.... then look at the rental prices. Ask the rental place if you can just try running the machine in their parking lot. Not to actually dig, but to get a feel for running the machine....

Candidly, the big trick here is not to over dig and the try to get a smooth surface on the bottom of the trench. Also to get all the spoil dirt out of the trench....
 

ducksface

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Joined
Oct 25, 2012
Messages
2,477
You'll place a wanted ad on Craigslist and possibly get it dug for less money, and faster and better than you can rent and learn to operate the correct equipment.
Try this.

There's a very good chance you'll make a grand mess while learning to run the excavator.
 
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Eric29

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Joined
Apr 18, 2008
Messages
499
Location
Western NY
Can’t you just hire a laborer to do it? That’s what I would do here in New York State
 

braidmeister

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Joined
Mar 31, 2011
Messages
589
Choices:

  1. Hire someone to dig the trench for you - either by hand or machine
  2. Rent a Ditch Witch, mini-backhoe or similar trencher
  3. Use a garden tractor with plow to loosen the ground, then dig by hand
  4. Just dig it out by hand
  5. Buy a new or used Horrible Freight Trencher - keep or sell when done.
  6. If you have a tractor, buy a new or used backhoe attachment.
 

OneOfEm

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Joined
Dec 7, 2015
Messages
255
I had to do some site work with a mini excavator, so I dug 100' of trench while I had it (vs. renting a trencher). There was a bit of a learning curve, but I had it pretty much down after the site work.

That said, for a foundation, where accuracy matters much more than a trench for some conduit, I agree with placing a "needed" ad on CL and paying someone to do it - especially if your ground is clay/rocky or if your foundation will be large.
 

Bretny

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Joined
Jul 31, 2017
Messages
3,918
Location
Dutchess county NY
I own a mini excavator and that is the tool for the job. As a side job i hire my self out with the machine. I charge $20hr more than renting the machine for half a day. I can get alot of work done in half a day and all you have to do is point and pay. Look for someone with a mini in your area.

I stay prety darn busy.
 

jscoggin

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Joined
Dec 27, 2017
Messages
74
Location
Midlothian,TX
The mini excavator is the right tool for the job. I just had all of my footings dug and was going to rent one and do it myself but found I could hire someone to do it for a lot less. Home Depot had the cheapest rental fees I could find in the area, $259 for four hours or $359 for 24.

The guy was able to knock out the work in four hours ($85 an hour), I know it would have taken me longer to do it. It was a no brainer really. I'm a do it myself kind of guy but if I can hire a pro to do it for less than I can, I'll make that choice 10 times out of ten.
 
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strutaeng

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Dec 12, 2011
Messages
2,284
Location
Dallas, TX
Thanks everyone. Unfortunately, purchasing an excavator is outside my budget (if I want to build this, LOL.)

I've got a contact on a guy that does this. I'm not sure what machine he uses, but was recommended by some concrete guys they use him.

I also placed an ad on craigslist. Hopefully someone will call me. I stripped the sod and have the area strung with batter boards and painted with paint for the trench.

Stay tuned!
 

Chaznsc

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Joined
Apr 9, 2013
Messages
6,542
Location
SC
Try thumbtack.com, I’ve had good results.

Obviously, you should just buy your wife a new shovel, but maybe you’re single.
 

Hugemoose

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Joined
Oct 4, 2017
Messages
153
Location
Glenside, PA
Mini ex. I payed a local guy to dig down to the footer around my garage, approximately 4.5 feet down). It took him half a day, and I paid $475 cash. It would have been about $260 after tax and damage waiver for one day rental if I got one myself. He also brought in 5 tons of crushed stone for me and brought it back bucket by bucket into my backyard at no extra cost (besides the cost of the stone).

Sometimes it's just worth it to pay somebody. If I had needed an extra day it would have ended up costing me more in the end.
 

Augus7us

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Joined
Jan 14, 2017
Messages
1,190
Location
Central Ohio
I've never used an mini excavator before but just rented one about a month ago and dug a 100' trench 40" deep.. It wasn't hard at all and my 12 yo step son dug about 20' of it. Just use common sense and look up a few videos on youtube.

If you're still not sure about it, then hire it out. No sense getting hurt or causing damage to your property.
 

machsnell

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Joined
Jun 12, 2010
Messages
942
Location
Northern Virginia
You'll place a wanted ad on Craigslist and possibly get it dug for less money, and faster and better than you can rent and learn to operate the correct equipment.
Try this.

There's a very good chance you'll make a grand mess while learning to run the excavator.
What he said

Sent from my SM-G960U using Tapatalk
 

OneOfEm

Well-known member
Joined
Dec 7, 2015
Messages
255
For me, the mini excavator wasn't really fun. It was a cool experience, but not what I'd call enjoyable.

The skid steer, on the other hand... :D
 

finn

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Mar 27, 2005
Messages
16,312
Location
The UP, God's country
It does take a lot more hand-eye coordination than the skid steer, with the additional degrees of freedom of movement.

Much steeper learning curve.
 

lakelandcat

Well-known member
Joined
Sep 25, 2017
Messages
7,327
Hello guys, I'm starting on my foundation for this addition project. I need to dig for the grade beams. The grade varies slightly, but they need to be 12" below the natural grade. At the high side they will be like 6" above the grade and at the low side they will be like 12" above the grade. At some locations rock is very shallow (9-12"), so I will be digging to rock.

I'm forming the beams (2 sides) and then pouring the slab, not a monolithic pour. It's about 175 linear feet, so too much to do by hand.

What machine do I need? I have rented a 36" trencher before, but the width is only like 4" and the rental place said they don't make them with wider cutters. Mini-excavator with a 12" bucket? I don't know how to operate a mini excavator. Maybe sub- it out?

Let the people who are going to set your forms and pour the concret dig, your foundation contractor will have to pull permits anyway. Digging by hand is certain death!:eyecrazy:
 
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