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Files ???

Jim C.

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Jan 8, 2010
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2,598
I think that a set of files featuring different shapes and coarseness is a staple in any shop. They’re extremely handy. My working collection is always growing.

Jim C.
 

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jjkrjh

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May 3, 2008
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610
Location
Ohio
So, can anyone explain why one should not buy the Mexican made Nicholson? I have been using Mexican made Nicholson's for 5 years now and have never had an issue. You can buy them cheap at Home Depot.

We always bought Nicholson files at work. When we started getting the Mexican files, we started to have issues with heavy gouging. Also every flat file had a slight arc to it. We file mostly aluminum parts. Really screwed some of them up. We are about to order again, guess we will see what the second batch to us is like. Luckily everybody had their older files and have been using them.
 

jimmyin3D

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Apr 15, 2016
Messages
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Location
southbay, CA
If looking to buy new the Bahco Portugal made files have been great for me. Also have a Hazet brake file that’s super beefy and thin enough to fit into those nooks. Super handy as mentioned by many others when working with metal shaping, rust removal, you name it. It’s like sandpaper when working with wood, you need it for about every job.
 

IdahoMan

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Feb 26, 2015
Messages
434
I too buy lots of garage / estate sale files, mostly for the odd shapes that you can't get any more. I send them off to Boggs Tools to get resharpened, and they are good to go. (Got 40+# done about 2 years ago, should be good for life) Some people say better than new, but I won't make that claim, since I don't know a good new file.

I use them for sharpening saws, garden tools etc, removing burrs from metal work, etc.

I use rasps for WW, but prefer the new Iwasaka files for their efficiency at removal

Boggs, I have be thinking about using their services.

Do you have any before and after pics of the files you sent off to them?
How where their prices for sharpening, and S&H??

Thanks.
 

willbird

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Dec 24, 2019
Messages
65
Location
NNWW Ohio
One thing they excel at with practice is letting you feel a high spot. Say some doofus bashed the end of a shaft with a hammer and peened both the end of the shaft and the keyway. With files you can feel the high spots and work them back to match the rest of the profile. Same deal if you took the ball end of your ball peen hammer and smacked a steel plate with it, the dimple would have an eruption around it. With a file you can feel that high area and work it down.If the file is not flat it will not work as well :).

They come single cut and double cut, single cut is used for finish work. They come in many shapes, a "mill file" "******* cut" is a really common file. The other files I use are round and half round for deburring the edges of round holes and where a hole was drilled into another hole.

any oil on the file or work will cause problems. Some steel alloys like D2 you almost cannot file it if you wipe skin oil onto it first :).

When they were used by a lot more people in a far larger quantity shops actually sent them out to be recut. These days they are a throw away. Some folks have said you can get a bit more use out of a worn one by sandblasting it, never tried it myself.

Back to the OP IMHO "sets" of files will give you a bunch of stuff you might never use. I'd get a good quality mill *******, a round (also called rat tail) and a half round. You want to keep them from just bouncing around inside a drawer with other stuff, and you do not want them magnetized.

I did buy some of the Lowes Kobalt files a few years back and they were not bad for the $$, and came with handles, maybe Nickolson.

Bill
 
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ChrisLS8

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Jan 16, 2015
Messages
1,964
I just found a nos nicholson US smooth mill file yesterday in my tool box I forgot about
 

RTM

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May 13, 2019
Messages
13,267
Location
SF Bay Area
Do you have any before and after pics of the files you sent off to them?
How where their prices for sharpening, and S&H??

I didn't take individual pictures of before except bundled for shipping, but can do some after pix.

I have good ones, and red tanged ones, which is their ID for "don't send them back again". Those were determined to be not decent enough for resharpening. Previously (5+ years ago), they didn't charge for those, but now there is a slight charge.

The total was $285. I sent them down in a large flat rate Board Game box, so it cost me $20. They returned them in 2 UPS packages for $45.
The pile on the left is 128 files, sharpened for about $210. The right pile is 121 files, sharpened for about $30.

Average cost for just the good files was @2.25, completed stuff ranges from 16" half round down to 5" triangle, and some rifflers and swiss needle files

Here is their price list. Not sure how accurate their new prices are anymore.

A broken version for those who don't want to click through.

Size Type New File(s) Resharpen
14" Half Rnd ******* $ 15.00 $ 3.08
14" Flat Smooth or Lathe $ 15.50 $ 3.08
14" Flat ******* $ 12.00 $ 3.08
14" Mill ******* $ 13.50 $ 3.08
12" Round ******* $ 9.00 $ 2.64
12" Half Rnd ******* $ 12.50 $ 2.64
12" Flat ******* $ 9.50 $ 2.64
12" Mill ******* $ 10.50 $ 2.64
10" Mill ******* $ 6.00 $ 2.20
10" Half Rnd ******* $ 10.00 $ 2.20
10" Flat ******* $ 7.50 $ 2.20
10" Multi-Kut or All-Purpose $ 10.50 $ 2.20
8" Mill Smooth $ 6.75 $ 1.76
8" Flat ******* $ 6.00 $ 1.76
8" Half Rnd ******* $ 8.35 $ 1.76
6" Mill ******* $ 4.00 $ 1.32
6" Flat ******* $ 4.50 $ 1.32
4" Mill Smooth $ 5.50 $ 0.88
4" Flat Smooth $ 5.50 $ 0.88
14" Horse Rasp - Standard $ 25.00 $ 6.00
12" Flat Vixen $ 25.00 $ 6.00
6 1/4" Needle File $ 10.50 $ 2.00
10" Pillar Swiss $ 25.00 $ 5.00
#49 Nicholson Cabinet Rasp $ 45.00 $ 8.50
#50 Nicholson Cabinet Rasp $ 55.50 $ 8.50
 

jeffmoss26

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Joined
May 25, 2011
Messages
12,862
Location
Cleveland, Ohio
Locksmith here. I have 3 dedicated files at work that are only used for keys. A fine round, a fine pippin (teardrop) and a warding file. A medium flat file gets used on steel or aluminum.
 
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Copymutt

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Sep 3, 2016
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3,408
Location
Colorado
And chalk your files before (and during) use. It will prevent metal particles from sticking in the file's grooves, which, if it happens, will ruin the work piece. You can get file chalk in big sticks, but it's nothing but blackboard chalk.

Never heard of chalking files. Strange no one has mention file cards.
 

IdahoMan

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Joined
Feb 26, 2015
Messages
434
I didn't take individual pictures of before except bundled for shipping, but can do some after pix.

I have good ones, and red tanged ones, which is their ID for "don't send them back again". Those were determined to be not decent enough for resharpening. Previously (5+ years ago), they didn't charge for those, but now there is a slight charge.

The total was $285. I sent them down in a large flat rate Board Game box, so it cost me $20. They returned them in 2 UPS packages for $45.
The pile on the left is 128 files, sharpened for about $210. The right pile is 121 files, sharpened for about $30.

Average cost for just the good files was @2.25, completed stuff ranges from 16" half round down to 5" triangle, and some rifflers and swiss needle files

Here is their price list. Not sure how accurate their new prices are anymore.

A broken version for those who don't want to click through.

Size Type New File(s) Resharpen
14" Half Rnd ******* $ 15.00 $ 3.08
14" Flat Smooth or Lathe $ 15.50 $ 3.08
14" Flat ******* $ 12.00 $ 3.08
14" Mill ******* $ 13.50 $ 3.08
12" Round ******* $ 9.00 $ 2.64
12" Half Rnd ******* $ 12.50 $ 2.64
12" Flat ******* $ 9.50 $ 2.64
12" Mill ******* $ 10.50 $ 2.64
10" Mill ******* $ 6.00 $ 2.20
10" Half Rnd ******* $ 10.00 $ 2.20
10" Flat ******* $ 7.50 $ 2.20
10" Multi-Kut or All-Purpose $ 10.50 $ 2.20
8" Mill Smooth $ 6.75 $ 1.76
8" Flat ******* $ 6.00 $ 1.76
8" Half Rnd ******* $ 8.35 $ 1.76
6" Mill ******* $ 4.00 $ 1.32
6" Flat ******* $ 4.50 $ 1.32
4" Mill Smooth $ 5.50 $ 0.88
4" Flat Smooth $ 5.50 $ 0.88
14" Horse Rasp - Standard $ 25.00 $ 6.00
12" Flat Vixen $ 25.00 $ 6.00
6 1/4" Needle File $ 10.50 $ 2.00
10" Pillar Swiss $ 25.00 $ 5.00
#49 Nicholson Cabinet Rasp $ 45.00 $ 8.50
#50 Nicholson Cabinet Rasp $ 55.50 $ 8.50

Thanks a lot for the info RTM.

How bad a condition would a file have to be in to be determined to be not decent enough for resharpening?
 

HenryAZ

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Joined
Sep 18, 2012
Messages
1,054
Location
South Congress AZ
Never heard of chalking files. Strange no one has mention file cards.
I use file cards as well, but they are for removing metal bits from the file's teeth after the fact. Chalking prevents the metal bits from sticking in the teeth to begin with, keeping the file clean. You can buy file chalk pretty cheaply (Brownells). It is just bigger sticks of blackboard chalk (bigger diameter and longer). Give it a try. It might surprise you.
 

lilredex

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Joined
Apr 29, 2006
Messages
5,956
Location
Toronto
My file card hangs right here, where it is easily accessible.
 

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RTM

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May 13, 2019
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Location
SF Bay Area
How bad a condition would a file have to be in to be determined to be not decent enough for resharpening?

The important note is they did sharpen them, at a reduced price, but don't want them to come back again.

Their bar is pretty high. I think they want to deliver an "as good as new" file when they charge full price.

I've shared some of the files they've sharpened and red tagged with friends, and they felt they were as good as anything they currently had in their shop. The few I've looked at had probably been rusty previously, and lost a few teeth, or had a chip out of somewhere.


I won't get to pics tonight, but by the weekend. Check back Monday
 

RTM

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Joined
May 13, 2019
Messages
13,267
Location
SF Bay Area
Here are some pics of good and not good files after Boggs sharpened them.

Red tips are the NG ones

IMG_20200119_173952-XL.jpg
 
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