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Help from a Sparky please!

psjoyal

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I want to run (9) 8' T5HO fixtures (216w each). Will my 14awg, 15-amp circuit handle this load? I asked the electrician to run all 20 amp circuits in my shop, and discovered today that I have one, 15-amp circuit dedicated to my light circuit.
 
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cybrdyke

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You're at 16.2 amps, probably a little more because I doubt your actually at 216 each. Probably more like 225-240.
CD
 
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psjoyal

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Thank you...what I figured. I have it switched on 3 switches, 3 banks of 3 lights each, but he only ran 1 home run, 14awg.
 

justsam

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Lights are a continuous duty load so I would not exceed 80% of the circuit rating. 12 Amps, for 15 circuit and 16 Amps for 20.

For you the easy solution would be to have the electrician deliver what he was instructed to deliver as opposed to providing a typical 15 Amp lighting circuit.

Failing that you might consider using LED bulbs to reduce current draw, especially since you are near limit even with 20 Amps.
 
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Shiftless

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Wow, you're gonna have lots of light! How big is your garage?
Each of those fixtures must be rated at what...20,000 lumens maybe more.
Defiantely split the load. You could save the existing run of 14 ga. wire if you had it serve only one third of your lights. Wire up 2 more feeds from your panel and keep using 14 ga. if you want to.
But if the electrician was paid to put in adequate wiring and he didn't, then it's up to him to fix it and make it right. You do have a contract, right
 

matt_i

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Hopefully its a big shop. ~2kW of light is going to be blinding in a small shop not to mention quite the draw on your electric meter.
 
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laser3kw

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I have about that much in a 30 x 30 x 10 area. It's nice, not blinding.
Divide the lights to two circuits.
15 amp & 14 ga is correct.

Thank you...what I figured. I have it switched on 3 switches, 3 banks of 3 lights each, but he only ran 1 home run, 14awg.

Easy enough to fix, run another line from a breaker (15 amp) and break the switches into two circuits.
 
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psjoyal

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Thank you all. Just got off the phone with Lithonia regarding the ballast current...it is 2.1 amps per fixture. These are the 4-bulb, 8' T5HO fixtures available through Home Depot.

Man, I'm not happy about the wiring. Really ticks me off. I installed a 42 space, 200 amp panel, and he pulls only one 14-2 for ceiling lighting. Insulation and drywall are done.

What about running them 240v? The fixtures have a multi-volt ballast.

Those who were curious about shop size: 40x30 with 14' ceilings
 

wyliesdiesels

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Thank you all. Just got off the phone with Lithonia regarding the ballast current...it is 2.1 amps per fixture. These are the 4-bulb, 8' T5HO fixtures available through Home Depot.

Man, I'm not happy about the wiring. Really ticks me off. I installed a 42 space, 200 amp panel, and he pulls only one 14-2 for ceiling lighting. Insulation and drywall are done.

What about running them 240v? The fixtures have a multi-volt ballast.

Those who were curious about shop size: 40x30 with 14' ceilings

Is this shop on a residential property?
 

laser3kw

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Man, I'm not happy about the wiring. Really ticks me off. I installed a 42 space, 200 amp panel, and he pulls only one 14-2 for ceiling lighting. Insulation and drywall are done.
I have it switched on 3 switches, 3 banks of 3 lights each, but he only ran 1 home run, 14awg.

How far are the switches from the load center? Could you disconnect the existing 14 gauge feed wire going to the switches and use it to pull two 14 gauge feeds through? you would have to add a 15 amp breaker to the load center and break the jumper (pig tail?) in the switch box to separate the lights into two circuits.
 

justsam

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Difficult to imagine a "professional electrian seeing that size of shop, and three light switches that he felt one 15 Amp circuit.

I suspect you will not be happy without putting in two, more runs of 14. Sounds like you have breaker space. Perhaps the electrician can share in cost if drywall work is required to add circuits, but a good electrician can fish walls.
 

aircommuter

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Greeley Hill, CA
I did like the other person said I have mine on 240v, and split into two groups so if I do not need them all at once I have the option. In my auto shop I split them in to three areas, in that part I used 22 400w HID.
 

justsam

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I did like the other person said I have mine on 240v, and split into two groups so if I do not need them all at once I have the option. In my auto shop I split them in to three areas, in that part I used 22 400w HID.

In the first case, is this attached to a dwelling, or has a dwelling function in it? If so you may want to review nec 210.6, as potential greater than 120vac is not permitted at the light fixture.
 
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