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One BIG Barn Build 40x80

pgnavy

Member
Joined
Feb 14, 2009
Messages
12
Hi, I'm new to this forum and after several months I joined. Hopefully you'll enjoy this build. Ask any questions you like and recommendations are certainly welcomed. There's plenty of photos too.

Well, here we go, the start of our new barn in upstate NY (Franklin).

We are setting out to build a super strong, "low maintenance", large space to shed our tractors and double as a nice shop. We are taking advantage of a longside southern exposure, with plenty of windows and light. We decided to leave our interior heating decision to later on.
So here are the details:
The barn is 40'x80', stick built, 14' sidewalls on top of a 4' tall x10" wide concrete stem wall. The footer is 2' wide and down 4' (per code). We'll be using 8 pitch "attic truss" for the roof frame, 2' OC with 2' overhang. The attic space will be 14'x80'x8'. The metal roof will be "standing seam" from Everlast Roofing, www.everlastroofing.com, 24ga. on top of 5/8" advanTech roof sheathing. Oh, the sidewalls are 5/8" AdvanTech too with Tyvek fabric wrap. We are planing on 2 12'x12' doors on the gable ends along with 4 man-doors at each corner and 3'x6' windows (double hung, low e, from American Craftsman).
The exterior sheathing is going to be a DutchLap profile from CanExcel Ridgewood D-5 www.lpcorp.com/sidingtrim/lpcanexel/lpcanexel.aspx, prepainted, with 25/15yr warranty; made in Canada. The exterior trim will be Azek www.azek.com trim boards and soffits. The soffit vent is Cor-A-Vent (a honeycomb-like material), www.cor-a-vent.com.
All materials were bought local from Jess Howes, Sidney NY

Pre-construction - This is how the open-space looked before we started Oct08; you can see the layout pins if you look close (there's one near the silo with a yellow tag and a few on either side of the GMC Yukon). Our 100 year old cow barn is to the left nearly 70' away from the site. We tried to keep the new barn as far from the cowbarn as possible to reduce fire risk. The side hill to the right eventually kept us from moving much further though.
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My neighbor, Joe Taggert, did all the excavation with his JD750, he did an awesome job. He scraped off the first foot of topsoil and piled it alongside the jobsite. We later used the topsoil when regrading the top layer, I greatly appreciated the extra detail. Man did he move a "ton" of dirt. We were very lucky to not encounter any large rocks!!
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You can see we have a long drainage swale to the right. It runs the length of the new barn and will be 16' away from the sidewall. We're in a sidehill and want to ensure we keep water moving away from the foundation.
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Found the house spring-line the hard way :eek:! You can see we spliced in new line (and eventually ran a additional line through the foundation). Next to it (not pictured) was an old 1/2" LEAD line used many many years ago. We later buried the line almost 4' below grade.
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The trenching is ready for form boards, the concrete contractor was pleased with the size of the hole which made it easy to work below groundlevel...although backfilling was more than expected :confused:. We were very carefull to leave the hardpan dirt completely undisturbed in the trenches. This will ensure a very solid footing. We installed a full perimeter drainage system and a seperate system for downspout drains and interior drains. All designed to keep water moving away from the footing and foundation
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It rained for nearly two weeks after the foundation was poured (75 yards if I remember it right). Best condition possible to slow the curing process...and strengthen the concrete. It was 50 degrees outside. You can see in the right rear of the foundation, a small piece of the footing. We backfilled later on with crushed stone and lots of tamping.
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I made a last minute decision to "paint" sealer on the exterior foundation... figured it couldn't hurt and will ultimately help keep water outside the foundation. That's me in the hole with the dirty job no-one else wanted
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All backfilled and tamped, ready for the sticks, notice the interior pink 2" foundation insulation to act as a thermal break for the future heated floor. If you look close, you will notice the white PVC downdrains (next to my son), and in the middle of the building is another 4" PVC pipe for the floor drainage system. Bet you can't find the water hydrant (located standing in the rear of the foundation, all the way to the right. That's the location we spliced in the springline.
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The walls are built on the ground and go up in 16' sections. The sidewalls are 2x6's, 12inches O.C. The gable ends will be 16" O.C. That's Lee Cohen, our builder in the foreground, to the right.
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Trusses going up (44 feet wide), 2 feet O.C., and the shed is really starting to take shape...we used a "piggy back" truss system (two piece) because the DOT will not allow oversize on the highway. The upper section of the trusses (piggy backs) were installed last (you can see them laying on top of the large trusses in the foreground). I had these engineered and constructed locally and with the 8/12 pitch the snow should slide right off, decreasing the load on the sidewalls. Also a good photo of the drainage swale doing its job (look all the way to the right) of keeping the water away from the foundation.
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Got to have one of these to ease the trusses into place, we left the East-side gable wide open to drive through
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Pretty good sized space inside...to the far left is the metal roof stored until the weather gives us a break :rolleyes:
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My neighbor, Elton Cook, surveys the "attic" space....14'W x 8'H x 80'L....might make a good bowling alley ;) ! I had the trusses designed for a live load, so a decent amount of weight can be stored in this space. There is truss bracing all-over up there. Notice the "A" framed on the outside of the sidewalls...all needed for the structural integrity of the system...same for the AdvanTech 3/4" TG flooring http://www.advantechperforms.com/. If you read up on it and you'll see why I choose this product for all my sheathing and subfloor; super strong and water resistant.
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The cupola measures 8'x12' and is the ultimate "tree-stand" :cool: Actually, we have sliding windows planned and they will let the heat out in the summer. You can actually stand up inside the cupola.
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This is how the barn stands as of Jan 09....with a water tight membrane roof and just 1 degree outside. The cold weather shut us down for 6 weeks, so the metal roof, siding and windows will need to wait. Stay tuned for updates. thx Paul
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e-tek

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Joined
Dec 19, 2007
Messages
10,690
Location
Saskatoon, SK
Holy crapin' cracker-barrell's Jesse!!!!
That's gotta be a $100K building - I'm guessing you're not just a "poor farmer"!!!
What's the plans for the inside and what's your "hobby"?
 

rinker1

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Joined
Aug 30, 2008
Messages
289
Location
Ohio
That building is almost bigger than my 1st house and garage combined! Nice building!
 

Mr. Welsh

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Joined
May 21, 2007
Messages
1,425
Holy crapin' cracker-barrell's Jesse!!!!
That's gotta be a $100K building - I'm guessing you're not just a "poor farmer"!!!
What's the plans for the inside and what's your "hobby"?

Looks fantastic, and I'm guessing that farming is the hobby...
 

E46M3

Well-known member
Joined
Jan 5, 2007
Messages
176
Location
Northeast, Upstate New York
Whoa.
Welcome to "ParkingGarage-Journal" pgnavy.
Meanwhile, the guys over in the "post your 1 car garage or narrow tandem garages" thread begin to weep openly.
Looks nice. Keep us posted...
A fellow upstate New Yorker,

Cheers,
E46M3
 

JohnK007

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Joined
Sep 13, 2007
Messages
807
Location
Downers Grove, IL
Great looking structure and a quality build!! One question, Why 12 OC on the side walls? Was that a requirement to achieve a certain load rating on the second floor? Just curious.
Really looking forward to seeing this one through. Please keep us posted.
 

Old61

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Joined
Nov 12, 2008
Messages
157
Party at pgnav's barn! Impressive build. I could put almost 4 of my 1st house onto that footprint.
 

dipper

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Joined
Jun 27, 2007
Messages
759
Location
Rochester, NY
that's like 8 of my garages. Nice build and keep up with the pics. The weather is starting to break up here now, time to get the outside projects going again.
 

jhn9840

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Joined
Mar 11, 2007
Messages
1,189
Location
Northern Panhandle of WV
Looks like one of the finest builds we have seen in awhile. Nothing's a match for quality materal and workmanship.

Please keep us updated once the weather breaks and things get moving again.

jhn9840
John
 
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pgnavy

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Joined
Feb 14, 2009
Messages
12
Re: One BIG Barn Build 40x80, Photo Updates 22Mar09

OK guys, I've got photo updates and answers to your questions. We started on the barn build again in mid-March. If you recall, we halted construction in Jan09 becasue of the very cold weather.
Let me start with answers to your questions:
e-tek:Holy crapin' cracker-barrell's Jesse!!!!
That's gotta be a $100K building - I'm guessing you're not just a "poor farmer"!!!What's the plans for the inside and what's your "hobby"?
. We are a good distance below your estimate, but I am sure it will begin to rise again now that we are back into construction. I am still working on the plans for the interior. I hope to have a 6" concrete floor in by the summer. The barn will be used for a shop, and have a 2 post auto-lift (eventually), and lots of storage. A few of my tractors and older cars will also find a home here.

Bib Overalls Another awesome build. Have you finalized your heating plans? Radiant slab?
Thx for the comment Bib Overalls, no heating plans yet. But we've got on the drawing board, Radiant Heat in a 6" slab. If you have any ideas, please let me know. I am doing the research now. Will probably go with a re-bar grid, with the plastic tied to it. The re-bar grid will sit ontop of 4" plastic stands along with insulation underneath it all (already have 2" insulation on the interior foundation walls for thermal break).

Omphaloskeptic, rinker1, Steve in SoCal, E46M3 (fellow NY'er, very nice:)), bigfredtn, MOPARHOUND!, Hardware, Old61, dipper, jhn9840, -olllllllo-, pickmeup, Hemiragtop, Need4racin, Bevis (yep, here they are)
Thanks to all you guys for the remarks, they are greatly appreciated. If you come on back to this thread, I promise to keep the updates coming.

Mr. Welsh - Looks fantastic, and I'm guessing that farming is the hobby...
Thx for the comment. We have the farm leased to a local dairy farmer, but we keep-up a fairly large portion of the fields and we started a small fruit orchard. And there are always outside projects that require equipment.

JohnK007 - Great looking structure and a quality build!! One question, Why 12" OC on the side walls? Was that a requirement to achieve a certain load rating on the second floor? Just curious.
Really looking forward to seeing this one through. Please keep us posted.

Hi JohnK007, the engineering plan indicated very heavy loads on the sidewalls (14' tall sidewalls, with 8pitch roof, attic truss, and 40' open interior span)...and with snow and windload, it called for the 12" OC 2x6's. The engineer/architect would not signoff without the 12" OC. It really didn't add that much to the cost, although it will be added labor for me to put insulation in later.

PERFORMANCE-RED - Daaaaaaaammmmmmm! I read you will be having metal roofing what about the sides?
Hey there PR, we are going with a man-made exterior sheathing in a DutchLap profile from CanExcel Ridgewood D-5, it comes prepainted in "country Red". Its a dense fiber material with the look of rough-sawn wood http://www.lpcorp.com/sidingtrim/lpc...lpcanexel.aspx, prepainted, with 25/15yr warranty; its made in Canada.

Spotsart - What a nice job! Should have left the ends of the second floor open to park a new flying car in! Let me know if you need any garage or service equipment, http://www.liftandlube.com
thx much Spotsart...i might take you up on your offer, please stay in touch

OK, so here are a few updates (and photos) of the trim work and metal roof!

We installed the 3'x6' American Craftsman double hung windows (double glazed, low-e, w/inside the glass divided lights) along the south facing wall. They fit like a glove. We also taped over the exterior nail flanges with 4" Dupont Tyflash (not shown)...http://www2.dupont.com/Tyvek_Weatherization/en_US/products/residential/resi_tape.htmlto to help keep water and wind outside the building. Notice the eves are all roughed-in and ready for the bead board soffit. If you look at the edge along the roof line you can see the 8" Azek boards (they are nailed to a 2x6 subframe (per AZEK installation instructions)). You'll see later that we installed a venting system along the entire length of the soffit.
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Here is nearly the same view, with the windows all trimmed and the beadboard soffits installed. The beadboard soffit are individual pieces (about 5" wide and 2 foot long for the roof overhang) with tongue and groove. You might be able to see the 2" strip of venting (from Cor-a-vent, www.cor-a-vent.com. Along the bottom of the sidewall is the 12" wide "watertable", its also Azek ("PVC board"). The small piece of trim sitting on top of the board is angled 15 degrees for water run-off. Best of all, this stuff will never rot (its somewhat pricy though). All four "man" doors are installed too.

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Here is a better view of the soffit and return. You can see the venting system under the eves, against the wall
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A look at the gable 2' overhang. Notice the frieze board (10") just under the gable overhang. We also designed the "cornice" returns with a slight angle along with a short metal "roof". Hopefully the birds will stay out of this area, but I have a back-up plan if needed.
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Here are the large crates of standing-seam metal roofing. You might recall, I mentioned earlier, this stuff is 24 ga. (thick). Those sheets are each 26 1/2' long by 19" wide! Each crate was loaded on the roof with the crane. The long pieces were picked out of the crate up on the roof!!! Sorry, I did not get a photo of that for you.
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Here is what a small piece of the roof looks like. This stuff uses a "c-clip" strap which is screwed to the roof and holds one side of the panel in place. The next sheet "snaps" over the edge of the previously installed piece. You can see the ridge to the right which accepts the next sheet ontop. Well...its a little difficult to discribe.
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And the best view for last (at least for this update). The north side of the roof is done! Its 32 degrees. Thats one long roof...84' end to end and 26' along the gable. We hope to get the south roof done this week and finish the trim...the siding should be here in April.
IMG_6441.jpg
 

Steve from Socal

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Jan 27, 2009
Messages
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Location
Hutchinson Ks.
That is going to be one nice building; not too ornate but nice details. I like the eaves and windows, the siding sound interesting. Looking forward to more progress, I sure you are too:bounce:

Steve
 

ProGun3400

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Sep 16, 2008
Messages
460
Location
Will County, Illinois
Re: One BIG Barn Build 40x80, Photo Updates 22Mar09

Notice the frieze board (10") just under the gable overhang.

What is the actual purpose of this frieze board? I've run across this before and wondered if it served some sort of pupose or is just for looks? Looks great by the way. :thumbup:
 
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pgnavy

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Feb 14, 2009
Messages
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jonny01blaze-What is the actual purpose of this frieze board?
Mostly for looks, it gives the illusion that the overhang is taller. I also wanted to breakup the view of the 14' sidewall and give it a more balanced view. Its seems to provide a better-looking transition from the overhang to the siding.

Hi folks, time for an update. The "Dutch Lap" style siding is going on the barn. If you recall we are using an engineered brand from CanExcel, made in Canada. Each piece comes in prefinished, 16' lengths. We used a standard ringshank nail, which is hidden below the next row of each 12"x16' piece of siding. So there are not nails showing. Keeping the rows straight was a bit of a challenge because the siding has a very small "z-shaped" interlocking system. Getting the first row right was important, and the manufacturer provides a starter ledge. It ran the entire length of the building, located just above the 12" watertable board (thats the board at the very bottom of the sidewall). You can't see the starter ledge because the siding covers it completely.

This is the North side of the building. The crane made a few ruts near the barn and the rain didn't help, but we'll re-grade it once the weather drys out.
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And the South side. The scaffolding is the way to go and helped to keep the grade next to the building more controlled.
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You can see the pre-finished surface here. I am very satisfied with the surface texture and it really does not look too "perfect". Plenty of grain detail. I suppose it comes down to personal preference also.
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Its difficult to notice, but the manufacture requires an expansion gap at the ends of each board. They supplied a caulking material in the same shade as the siding, which will go on when its warmer outside.
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A view of the barn from the road. You can see we have yet to finish the gable end.
Thats it for now. The weather has been very wet, like most April's. Decided to order the gutters yesterday. So that work will be coming up in two weeks.
IMG_6520.jpg
 
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pgnavy

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Feb 14, 2009
Messages
12
Re: One BIG Barn Build 40x80: New Photos:Oct 18 '09

UPDATE OCTOBER 17, 2009 w/new photos
OK guys, its been a few months since my last update and the following has been completed: the gutters went up in June, and the 12'x12' insulated doors went on, and the floor was poured (with 7/8" radiant floor tubing). So the pictures will tell the story.

The gutters arrived in June, they are 30' lengths, aluminum, 6" half round and I installed the hangers every two feet. It took me 4 weekends (and a twisted ankle) to get it done. I ended up using a bucket loader (with my son at the controls) to speed up the process. The total length of each side is 84'. Rounded-bottom gutters don't need as much pitch, so I used 1 5/8" each of the four 42' runs. All the seams are aluminum caulked and riveted. My neighbor was also a BIG help hosting the 30' sections, not because of weight mind you, but the sections were sure unwieldy.
IMG_6690.jpg


You can see the hangers alittle better here...2' O.C. I Used 4 2 1/2" screws on each hanger to bite into the 2x6 frame that sits behind the 3/4" Azek fascia boards. Those are round downspouts, riveted and connected into a separate perimeter drainage system. Sounds like Niagara Falls as the water hurtles down the "downs" during a heavy rain....and no splashing water/dirt on the building. Oh, I also kept the gutters slightly below the pitch of the roof so the snow sheets don't pull the gutter down as the snow slides off the roof. I'll see how it works shortly once the snow starts to fall.
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Here she sits with all the exterior sheathing installed, attic door, and gutters...this was as of end of June 2009.
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And now the Garaga garage doors (manufactured in Canada) were installed in Sept 09. They are R16, 2" thick and worth the extra money. I decided to add 4 windows at the last minute. Jack Hayes from Hayes Garage Doors did a great job on the installation. All the hardware is HD and he JUST squeezed the high tension spring under the transom window. It was a very tight fit and something I had mis-calculated during construction. I ended up having to sacrifice 3" in door height to get the hardware to fit. I just know that I'll need that 3" back somewhere down the road.
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And the floor was completed Oct 16, 2009 by Paul Knowles of P.A.K construction...he did great work and I would highly recommend him for folks in this area (Franklin, NY). The floor is 6" thick, 40'x80', 4KPSI with 2" of "DOW Blue board" insulation. A 6 mil vapor barrier and 6"x6" re-wire was also part of the installation. I installed 3/4" water piping around the perimeter for future hose bibs and a wash basin. Check out the pre-sloped 50' drain system and cast iron grates. The system is ABT polydrain, http://www.abtdrains.com/PolyDrain. The system comes in 40" lengths and gets installed first in a "bed" of 6" deep cement.
Thats my son in the hole installing the wash basin drain, we already had the hole in the sidewall when the frostwall was installed...note the insulation that serves as the thermal break for the radiant floor system.
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And the dirt floor before grading
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The real work begins, Paul poured 50' the first day.
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How about just 1/2" to spare above the truck when the mixer unloaded
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The guys at Radientec (out of VT) designed the floor system and layout. I ended up purchasing their manifolds and 7/8" tubing. 300' for each run all coming back to two zones.
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All done!! Even has the sealer on the floor.
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Time to take a breather again for a few months. The tractors go back in 4 weeks, and the interior stairs in Nov...hopefully.
 

Steve from Socal

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Jan 27, 2009
Messages
3,491
Location
Hutchinson Ks.
Your shop is looking great; it reminds me a bit of a country church. All sealed up for the winter. What else is going in there with the tractors?

Steve
 

sevensandeights

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Joined
Apr 27, 2009
Messages
368
Location
Mckean, PA
I'm very interested in the CanExel siding you used. No one locally in my area has it. I e-mailed the company to find the closest supplier. If you don't mind saying, what is the cost per sq. foot? The only reference to cost on the interet that I have seen was $1.75. That seems pretty cheap - more than high end siding but less than Hardiplank.
 
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