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pre-WWII Thor 1/4" ?

Bobthewrench

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Joined
May 30, 2026
Messages
71
I am not an expert on Thor tools, and my collection totals two as far as I am aware, but if I own a Thor power tool I want it as old and primitive looking as possible. This past weekend at the end of an estate sale this was sitting there forlorn and probably doomed for recycling. Not a huge fan of 1/4" drills, but It looked in okay shape and it looked old so I took it home. Holding it with a dry terrycloth rag I plugged it in and it ran very well, which is always a nice surprise.

In looking at it I saw a few things I thought were less common to find. First drill is marked for use with either AC or DC, Jacobsen chuck has a smooth surface and patent date in the 1920s, and lastly serial number seems oddly low, at "H-46". I found a Thor catalog online from the year 1945 and the 1/4" drill motor in it looked newer, more refined, so I am guessing this one is maybe late 1930s. It seems to me before WWII Thor was mostly interested in making heavy tools for professionals and not stuff for home handymen, so maybe this little guy is a bit unusual, or maybe for tight spaces in aircraft manufacture as it is pretty darn compact. I tried taking a photo of the patent date on the chuck but the photo blurred, I think it was from 1924 though, will have to drag it back out and look when I get a chance.

Lastly, going by the wear on the front edge of the "return here for service" tag, it looks like the tool was often used in a tight space that wore this area down more than the rest of the tool.

thor small a.jpg

thor small b.jpg

thor small c.jpg

thor small d.jpg
 
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Mintgrun

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Oct 7, 2015
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Kingston, Wa.
That's a beauty! I try to resist bringing vintage drills home, but that one would make the cut. I wouldn't call it a home handyman drill just because it is small. How fast does it spin? I cannot read the RPM on the tag.

I think your timeline sounds about right. Here's a similar drill in the 1940 catalog. Yours looks a little older and heavier-dutier.

1781618459531.png



Tom
 
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Bobthewrench

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Joined
May 30, 2026
Messages
71
That's a beauty! I try to resist bringing vintage drills home, but that one would make the cut. I wouldn't call it a home handyman drill just because it is small. How fast does it spin? I cannot read the RPM on the tag.

I think your timeline sounds about right. Here's a similar drill in the 1940 catalog. Yours looks a little older and heavier-dutier.

Tom

Oddly, the rpm is not stamped in where it should have been. Another thing is that it is not a date on the chuck, but looks like the thread that the chuck screws on to, my bad for not looking close. As far as the chuck being smooth, i don't know if that is how all Jacobsen chucks were before a certain date, or if it is just a specific version, but I know on most Jacobsen chucks there are textures machined in to help in turning the chuck by hand.

ce9b058f-e9b3-4b3b-b63a-6f97be23bd64.jpeg
 
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Mintgrun

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Joined
Oct 7, 2015
Messages
2,122
Location
Kingston, Wa.
Jacobsen chucks

You could post it in this thread and see if Ben knows about the history of smooth chucks.


The drill would be a nice addition to this thread, if you're inclined to share it there. Otherwise, you might just enjoy seeing some more old drills.


This "vintage power tool collecting" thread is a fun one too.


That link takes you to where I posted a slightly larger Thor drill I found in a scrap bin.

This was after washing it off.

1781699302192.png

Tom
 
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