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Zercaloy 4

no704

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Anyone have experience turning/milling this stuff? Doesn’t seem very hard, my R40 hardness file scratches it. I’ve got a sample piece that is like 5/8”x4” long. Took a face cut today and it cut nicely. I did take that little bit of swarf and ignite it with a map torch! Pretty impressive light show! I do have a 30# class D extinguisher coming tomorrow. Need to turn a couple inches down to 3/16. I don’t have coolant on this lathe. Any real world experience would be appreciated !
 
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RoninB4

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-Have machined a lot of different materials but had to look this one up. I expect that you've done some research on this but will include what I found in a brief search. I would hope this isn't recycled material, due to where it's often used. Classed as a combustible solid but not prone to ignition in a solid mass. Trouble looms when it's in small chips or dust. Chips can spontaneously ignite at room temps (so reported) or from any heat source. Fire from damp heap (chip tray under lathe) may be followed by explosion, water makes the fire more vigorous. Emits toxic fumes under fire conditions, Class D extinguisher is advised. Don't know why you're posting here, a machining board like Practical Machinist would offer a better chance at real world experience.
 

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Chris_Hamilton

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My post isn't going to be any real help, but I thought it strange also that the OP is asking about materials used in a nuclear reactor on Garage Journal. Practical Machinist would be a better place to start. IIRC Z4 is used for nuclear fuel rods in various forms. Sheathing or cladding (not sure which is correct) of the fuel rod , end caps etc.

I have no experience with it but my buddy who does work for Babcock & Wilcox, and Framatone, says it machines similar to titanium. And IIRC having a Class D extinguisher on hand should be considered mandatory.
 

rlitman

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...buddy ... says it machines similar to titanium. And IIRC having a Class D extinguisher on hand should be considered mandatory.
Ouch, and ouch. If it work hardens like titanium, that's not fun. Neither is needing a Class D extinguisher. Keep in mind that there's not much special to a Class D extinguisher over a bucket of sand. So, work clean, collect chips from accumulating and don't store them inside.
 

WhoWhatNow

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Its not a new type of question for him.

Waiting for "hey guys, does tub o towels work on nuclear waste? I have some viscous liquid on the floor that's making my Geiger counter super happy and need to wipe it up"

😉
I actually like when he post these type of questions here. True, he is probably not going to get much of a response, but I always learn something new from the responses. A little self serving, but it breaks up the monotony of Snap On vs. Harbor Freight and Old Man Yelling at Clouds posts.
 

mike93lx

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I actually like when he post these type of questions here. True, he is probably not going to get much of a response, but I always learn something new from the responses. A little self serving, but it breaks up the monotony of Snap On vs. Harbor Freight and Old Man Yelling at Clouds posts.
Same here. They're mostly absurd (for the audience) but interesting.
 

Chris_Hamilton

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Yes, I know that this is not the best place for this type of question. But I do usually get some answers if not a couple of laughs!
What are you doing/making/fabricating with Z4? Are you doing work on reactors?
 

slowtwitch73

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Well at least he comes off as a native English speaker.

If not, I'd wonder what nefarious 3rd world country he was from.

Or maybe he's just *really* good.:unsure:
 

LXCam

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I don’t know f all about that material.

But can I come over and video you making chips?!, it sounds like there’s some potential for a few million video hits 🤔
 
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RoninB4

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Its not a new type of question for him.
-I'll try to remember this for future reference. Nothing wrong with posting interesting projects, I like reading about them too, but nuclear work is a stretch for Harry Homeowner and the trials of life in suburbia that populate this site. Were it a genuine project I would think there are plenty of other sites better suited. This has the aroma of a 15 year old with an overactive imagination or undiluted BS. Some empirical evidence could make me eat my words....
 
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no704

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-I'll try to remember this for future reference. Nothing wrong with posting interesting projects, I like reading about them too, but nuclear work is a stretch for Harry Homeowner and the trials of life in suburbia that populate this site. Were it a genuine project I would think there are plenty of other sites better suited. This has the aroma of a 15 year old with an overactive imagination or undiluted BS. Some empirical evidence could make me eat my words....
I all was look for input when starting on a project that I don’t have experience with. There are lots of people here with experience I don’t have. I also ask on Home shop machinist and PM and colleagues in the industry. Many times I/we are the first to be trying a new approach to solving a problem. I appreciate input from others especially when it’s fun and free!
While it maybe a long shot asking these questions here, I have gotten some comments that were helpful or at times led to something helpful. And some readers seem to enjoy being exposed to something a little different. I will continue to post questions that I’m looking for answers to, isn’t that the point of great forums like this one?
Please feel free to explore our company website @
 
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no704

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This is way above my pay grade, but cool !
Me too, I’m just a machinist with a bit of a mechanical engineering touch, no degree, but I did get pretty close. Could not get into the super high level senior year classes. I had taken too long and quit smoking pot by that time!
 
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no704

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I don’t know f all about that material.

But can I come over and video you making chips?!, it sounds like there’s some potential for a few million video hits 🤔
I really don’t think it’s going to be all that bad. Seems like just don’t let the chips pile up and keep the part cool. I’ll be running at least an air blast. Probably get a cool mist system as I’ve been waiting one anyway. Should work. I’m not converting my machines to flood coolant.
 
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no704

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Guys, I’m just having fun here. Yes it’s a real project. No I don’t expect to find all the answers here. Yes I’m getting my post count up! This will not be the last thing that I start on being cautious and a little afraid of. I’m confident I’ll have a procedure for doing this by the end of next week. That may include having someone else do it. As always, love you guys, and be safe!
 
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no704

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Dude, mapp hasn't been made in years, get with it. The yellow bottles are mappro, and are barely hotter than propane.

:)

Pump up those numbers. Your pay rate per post doubles at 10k
Yes, but still plenty hot to get this swarf to go off could probably use a bic lighter, I might try that tomorrow!

2x0 is still 0
 
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no704

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I guess this would be a good place to ask: What's the best shielding gas for welding plutonium?

Asking for a friend....
Haven’t been asked to try that yet? Usually trying to keep it separated! But I would not be surprised if I am asked to do it. And this is one of the first places that I will ask on. But, you might want to start a new thread? I’ll be watching!
 
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no704

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I’d probably go with helium in a vacuum at several miles of distance. But that’s purely speculation.
 
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no704

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Actually, the boiler is working quite well. We brewed yesterday for the first time in over a month.

But it could always work better, and there's this great deal on Temu.....
I’ll have to make it up there for a pint or 5. Where actually are you located? Trying to plan out vacation ideas with the wife!

A little irradiation on your last loop before bottling could significantly improve your shelf life! Lol
 
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Beerhippie

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I’ll have to make it up there for a pint or 5. Where actually are you located? Trying to plan out vacation ideas with the wife!
Far NE Oregon--Enterprise. Easy to find--just turn North off I84 at La Grande, OR onto state hwy. 82 and proceed for about an hour-and-a-half. We have primitive camping facilities (no hook-ups) if interested.

Bring isotopes and we'll see if we can improve our boil times!
 
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no704

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That’s not far. I have family near Cou’dlane I’d like to visit too.
 

Grant Gunderson

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Mapp gas I thought?
No, yellow is for the uranium only extinguishers. Never figured out why it makes green smoke without adding blue.

In all seriousness, this is the kind of question I used to love to ask my dad. I'd usually get a 2~3 hour long conversation discussing the pluses and minus of every way to do it. Unfortunately his mind isn't what it used to be, and he now mixes up his brother with his father who passed on 30+ years ago.

It crazy that a guy that used to design nuclear reactors for Navy subs, and then the cleanup process and machines for Hanford, can't remember the conversation that happened 5 minutes ago.

My Dad never talked about his work (he couldn't) and I only learned the extent of it from him a few years ago. He never took work home either (part of what made him a great dad was he was always present when he was home). Cleaning out some of his stuff on my last trip home, I found the attached doc, he wrote about how to clean up and dispose of some of the larger processing equipment they used to use in the B plant at Hanford.
 

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