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Compression - Show Off Your Compressor

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TRWham

Well-known member
Joined
Aug 11, 2017
Messages
1,954
Location
East Cobb County, Georgia
This is one of my prototype compressors. Powered by a 115V 2HP 1725 RPM motor. Displacement is 15.9 CFM. 1st stage bore is 4.5" and 2nd stage is 2.75". Stroke is 1".
Does not use a tank check valve. Uses a custom air operated gate valve instead. It has a pressure operated inlet restrictor. Tank fill time calculations show a actual SCFM of around 12. Maximum pressure reached 240PSI.
Wow, it seems like you are losing a lot of displacement to re-expansion because it's so over-square. Would a production version have a longer stroke?
 

Stedlin

Well-known member
Joined
May 29, 2019
Messages
318
Location
Duluth, MN
Wow, it seems like you are losing a lot of displacement to re-expansion because it's so over-square. Would a production version have a longer stroke?
I believe re-expansion is not a significant factor because there is very little unswept volume and because the peak cylinder pressure is low due to the unrestricted flow path to the tank.
 

Mike65

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 7, 2007
Messages
3,015
Location
Horse Pasture, Va.
I just picked up a Craftsman 60 Gallon single stage electric vertical compressor. I have not used it yet since my garage is not finished yet but could not pass up a killer deal. Here is a pic once the garage got finished.

100_1933.JPG
 
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Stedlin

Well-known member
Joined
May 29, 2019
Messages
318
Location
Duluth, MN
Well, you’re losing ~25% of your displacement to something. What else could it be?
Perhaps it's partially due to inlet flow restriction. On the other hand if I am indeed getting close to 6 SCFM/HP that in itself is pretty amazing don't you think?
 

In My Garage

Well-known member
Joined
Jul 28, 2011
Messages
315
Location
ON
Repost from 2011 and 2013 with additional lines and coalescing filters and regulators now added for a paint booth and media blasting booth.

RK Compressor DF-7580V, V4-cylinder, 2-stage, 7.5 HP, 80 gallon providing 24.0 CFM @ 150 psi...should give me a bit of air.

It was was a job getting the 717 pound compressor into the basement; I had to take it apart. Motor: 151 pounds, 4 cylinder pump: 309 pounds, 80 gallon tank: 257 pounds.

It sits atop a reinforced pallet I made of 3/4" plywood and 2x4 lumber (glued with PL Premium and screwed) atop a sheet of 1/2" closed cell foam to reduce vibrations into the concrete floor. Its in the corner of my basement and silent enough that I can sit in the room above it, watch TV and I can hardly hear it. Nothing like a low RPM pump.

RK 7.5 HP Compressor - Angle.JPG


And when you are alone and need to tighten the V-belts...
Belt Tensioning - 1.JPG


I installed an hours-meter just like we used in aircraft and a switch...
Magnetc Starter.JPG


Topring S-05 - 22 mm polyamide airlines and fittings, shut-off ball valves and a Master Pneumatic regulator from TP Tools.
Compressor Connections - 1.JPG


And at the other far end of the basement, a paint booth and media blasting booth. The Topring S-05 - 22 mm polyamide airlines are a bit overkill for the ~50 foot length, but I wanted the mechanical rigidity. Reduced to Topring S-05 - 15 mm polyamide airlines at the I-beam.
Media Blast Room Connections - 1.JPG


Media blasting booth components...Master Pneumatic components from TP Tools and Milton V-Style airline couplers.
Master Pneumatic 1.JPG


Paint booth components...DeVilbiss components from TP Tools and Milton V-Style airline couplers.
DeVilbiss Camair QC3 3-Stage Filter Regulator .JPG


I don't think I could live without a media blasting booth from TP Tools. A Skat Blast 960. That was another job getting a 370 pound item into the basement.
Skat Blast - In Position - 1.JPG


And a 8' x 8' paint booth, the perfect size for smaller paint jobs (motorcycle gas tanks, car & motorcycle parts, etc). And of course the most important thing in painting, lots of light and the booth is vented. Paint Booth - 2.JPG
 

Stedlin

Well-known member
Joined
May 29, 2019
Messages
318
Location
Duluth, MN
Correction:
I previously stated that the displacement of my compressor was 15.9 but I forgot to subtract the first stage piston rod area since the first stage pumps during the in stroke.. The correct displacement is 14.68 CFM.
 
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TRWham

Well-known member
Joined
Aug 11, 2017
Messages
1,954
Location
East Cobb County, Georgia
Draws an average of 17 amps at 117V. Name plate reads 2HP.

Correction:
I previously stated that the displacement of my compressor was 15.9 but I forgot to subtract the first stage piston rod area since the first stage pumps during the in stroke.. The correct displacement is 14.68 CFM.
So 17 A at 120 V is only about 1 horsepower, meaning you are doing even better than you think. Reconsidering the ratio of free air to displacement I think your result is consistent with what a recip should do.
 

Stedlin

Well-known member
Joined
May 29, 2019
Messages
318
Location
Duluth, MN
So 17 A at 120 V is only about 1 horsepower, meaning you are doing even better than you think. Reconsidering the ratio of free air to displacement I think your result is consistent with what a recip should do.
It would be impossible for me to be doing better than I think because I already think my compressor is more efficient than anything I am aware of. I don't know of any reciprocating compressor that can pump more than 4 SCFM per horsepower at these pressures. 3 and a half is pretty typical.
 

barrettj

Member
Joined
Feb 26, 2024
Messages
6
Picked up a couple 2 stage lately. 1965 brunner 212 and a dv 447. I only have one tank...the brunner is running. the devair i haven't put power to yet and will go over valves and cpr mech before i spool it up. fingers crossed. The oil drained sure was clean.PXL_20240205_230815963.jpgPXL_20240302_020732876.jpgPXL_20240312_221037349.jpg
 

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dkmc

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Joined
Jan 20, 2008
Messages
948
Location
NYS--Upstate in the corn fields
Any info on the governor setup on the pump sheave? I was sitting here thinking perhaps it was pre-electric motor driven to keep the pump from overspeeding? Very interesting for sure. I would like to know how exactly it functions.
Interesting question. I have no idea if it's an unloader, centrifugal clutch or......?? Seems like I read it could be an unloader. I've seen pics of these set up just like this, so I think factory setup. I haven't touched it since I got it several weeks ago. It was listed locally at $200, then $100. I inquired and seller said 'come get it for $50 or I'm scrapping it'. When I found out it was 0.6 miles from me, I went and saved it. I plan on washing off the dirt soon as it gets warmer. Will report back on function of the flywheel springs/weights.
 

cannuck

Well-known member
Joined
Nov 30, 2021
Messages
4,587
Location
Rural SK
this is my largest, 30HP screw waiting for new shop to get built - it has about 1200 hrs on the clock. It will feed it's own tank with on board dryer for first stage, then through the big green dryer to 600 gal. primary tank (in truck = new). The huge alternating regenerative columns to the right will only be used to feed an "extra dry" circuit with about 400 gal tank only as needed as that level of dessication needs a constant flow. I also have a 5HP scroll waiting to be freshened up, a very old, but VERY good 3HP recip, in back yard shop, a 2 HP recip on farm and a pair of 2HP screws.
 

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