To avoid these ads, REGISTER NOW!

connecting romex- twist before wirenut?

To avoid these ads, REGISTER NOW!

alfredeneuman

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 3, 2011
Messages
4,580
Location
Fullerton, CA
X2. You can't feed more than one unit from one circuit. They each have to have to be fed from a separate breaker.

If 3 fusible disconnects are used at the units the circuit becomes a feeder just like a panel feeder, and is not a branch circuit anymore.

The rule only applies to branch circuits.
 

DC73

Well-known member
Joined
Dec 27, 2014
Messages
1,627
Location
Lubbock TX
IIRC there is even a tool for tightening wire nuts.

I bought an Ideal Ratch-a-Nut screwdriver when wiring my shop.

41pDrkDJdpL.jpg


http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B000NB85LM/?tag=atomicindus08-20


Although the pic doesn't show it, the driver has an opening in the end of the handle that ratchets and is used for tightening wire nuts. Saved my hands from quite a bit of abuse.

I always pre-twist with linesman pliers and then trim before installing the wirenut.

DC
 

Mustang51js

Well-known member
Joined
Jan 24, 2014
Messages
1,734
Location
Haskell nj
Funny thing is I went to a house today that had no power in the outlet,opened it up and found outlet with pigtails wire nutted and wrapped in half a roll of tape. After getting all the tape off I pull the nut off and wires weren't pretwisted,and wasn't making a good connection.
 

mobiledynamics

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 14, 2010
Messages
5,034
Location
Gotham City
I don't pretwist with stranded. The nut does it's job

For Solid, I prestwist, snip then nut.

However, after using Wago's, the days of wirenut might be over as not only does it make a pretty damm nice splicebox, but in those rare situations where you go back down the road and want to add another conductor, it's a whole lot easier.

For example, about 6 months ago, I wanted to add another outlet and fished it out to box that had like four 12"s twisted and wirenutted. There was no way I was going to undo the twisted portion, so I ran stranded so that the copper would bite better with the wirenut.
 

mobiledynamics

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 14, 2010
Messages
5,034
Location
Gotham City
Not sure if it's code where you live, but out here, there must be a disconnect for each unit within X distance. In my case, I think 18-24" right next each unit.
 

bubinga

Well-known member
Joined
Jul 26, 2014
Messages
12,744
Location
Bridgeport Ohio. (Across River From Wheeling WV)
l am just a DIY'r and my theory on twist vers. not twist, is if the manufacture says not to twist, I usually do not.
Like l said, my grandfather was a Union Sparky for ever, if I wasn't such an *** hat young jerk, that didn't give a **** about learning anything, I could tell you the way he did it. and as far as I recall, the jobs he did on the side, I jacked/stalled around helping him, he never had any comebacks.
It's a pity, some guys grow up early in life, and some late in life.
I could have learned a lot More from him than I did.
Well better late than never I guess?
 

bubinga

Well-known member
Joined
Jul 26, 2014
Messages
12,744
Location
Bridgeport Ohio. (Across River From Wheeling WV)
I bought an Ideal Ratch-a-Nut screwdriver when wiring my shop.



http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B000NB85LM/?tag=atomicindus08-20


Although the pic doesn't show it, the driver has an opening in the end of the handle that ratchets and is used for tightening wire nuts. Saved my hands from quite a bit of abuse.

I always pre-twist with linesman pliers and then trim before installing the wirenut.

DC
Sounds good too.
I don't do a heck of a lot of wiring, just adding an outlet here and there in the garage, but i should try one of those tools, because like l said I think it was in the 2015 garage sale thread, my hands are all messed up right now too. Might save me some grief.
So DC, l take it then you like that tool you showed (not a word)
(Its like they say "Twiced" around here, for twice. )
 

Zeke

Well-known member
Joined
Aug 13, 2009
Messages
17,176
Location
Long Beach CA, the sewer by the sea.
Not sure if it's code where you live, but out here, there must be a disconnect for each unit within X distance. In my case, I think 18-24" right next each unit.

It's not that close. Has to be within line of sight but can be several feet away. I can't cite the exact number. But, you are only allowed 6 feet of Sealtite so you might as well put it within 6'.
 

alfredeneuman

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 3, 2011
Messages
4,580
Location
Fullerton, CA
It's not that close. Has to be within line of sight but can be several feet away. I can't cite the exact number. But, you are only allowed 6 feet of Sealtite so you might as well put it within 6'.

That's not quite true. Sealite is allowed to be run as long as you want when strapped properly. Only 6' can be run unsecured

The disconnects just have to be in the line of sight of the equipment.
 

PT Doc

Well-known member
Joined
Nov 12, 2010
Messages
3,197
Pretwist and then crank the wire nut so that it twists the wires outside the nut. Should be really solid. Pull to check.
 

kingchevy

Well-known member
Joined
Nov 9, 2007
Messages
247
Doesn't anyone else use a nutdriver to tighten the Ideal tans? REally saves on your fingers.
 

zmaxmotorsports

Well-known member
Joined
Jan 11, 2013
Messages
11,948
Location
South of omaha
l am just a DIY'r and my theory on twist vers. not twist, is if the manufacture says not to twist, I usually do not.
Like l said, my grandfather was a Union Sparky for ever, if I wasn't such an *** hat young jerk, that didn't give a **** about learning anything, I could tell you the way he did it. and as far as I recall, the jobs he did on the side, I jacked/stalled around helping him, he never had any comebacks.
It's a pity, some guys grow up early in life, and some late in life.
I could have learned a lot More from him than I did.
Well better late than never I guess?

:beer::beer::beer::beer::beer:
Learn from those old guys while theyre still here to learn from.;)
 
To avoid these ads, REGISTER NOW!

alfredeneuman

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 3, 2011
Messages
4,580
Location
Fullerton, CA
The wires were #10, and the tape did nothing for the wirenut except to catch and hold moisture (it was pointed with the base up). The connection already had Scotchkote applied to it.

It was in a 480 volt light pole at a new car dealership.
I was given the task of repairing it, because it was made up entirely wrong and didn't work at all. There were about 20 of these that he had made up.
I had to cut off all the twisted insulated part of it in order to fix it. :mad:
 
Last edited:

zmaxmotorsports

Well-known member
Joined
Jan 11, 2013
Messages
11,948
Location
South of omaha
The wires were #10, and the tape did nothing for the wirenut except to catch and hold moisture (it was pointed with the base up). The connection already had Scotchkote applied to it.

It was in a 480 volt light pole at a new car dealership.
I was given the task of repairing it, because it was made up entirely wrong and didn't work at all. There were about 20 of these that he had made up.
I had to cut off all the twisted insulated part of it in order to fix it. :mad:

I see what looks like 1 #10 feeding each leg going into what looks like #12s or maybe 14s.
Anyway I don't know if the wirenuts being taped should be blamed for retaining moisture .
If theres water getting into the wire nuts Id say theres a bigger issue someplace with water leaking that needs to be dealt with,but Im not there looking at the problem 1st hand.;)
 

DC73

Well-known member
Joined
Dec 27, 2014
Messages
1,627
Location
Lubbock TX
So DC, l take it then you like that tool you showed

Yes I liked it just fine. I'd buy it again. It sure made wire nut installation much easier. I did quite a few by hand the morning before it arrived and that was enough to convince me it was a good buy.

DC
 

Norcal

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 16, 2008
Messages
13,752
Clearly the obvious take-away message here is....only meth-heads use tape on wire nuts, right zmax? :lol:



Not Z-max but tape does have it's place at times, just there "ain't" too many places where it should be used, most of the time it is covering up substandard workmanship since a properly installed connector does not require it.
 

alfredeneuman

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 3, 2011
Messages
4,580
Location
Fullerton, CA
What was the issue that they didn't work,did the wires break or not twist onto each other in the nut.

A wire to the fixtures was just hanging (one of the Orange wires) loose in the pole, stripped, and contacting the grounded pole, so it got supplied with 277 Volts instead of 480. Another yellow wire was just deadended in the pole. There should have been 3 wires at the connections instead of 2.


Zmaxmotorsports said:
If theres water getting into the wire nuts Id say theres a bigger issue someplace with water leaking that needs to be dealt with

The moisture came from condensation, as do all outdoor installations to some extent or other. It was VERY near the Coast, on Pacific Coast Hwy. Being taped and installed base up, the moisture just didn't have a chance to evaporate.

Here's another example of his stellar work :bounce:

BOX%20CROWD3.jpg
 
Last edited:

mobiledynamics

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 14, 2010
Messages
5,034
Location
Gotham City
When outdoors, doesn't the outdoor nuts with the boots (that hold the dielectric silicone) a must for such application. For anything outdoors, I've used anywhere from a Polaris to those *outdoor nuts*, in which the silicone does help to mitigate condensation issues
 

LS6 Tommy

Well-known member
Joined
Dec 27, 2013
Messages
26,162
Location
Northern NJ
If 3 fusible disconnects are used at the units the circuit becomes a feeder just like a panel feeder, and is not a branch circuit anymore.

The rule only applies to branch circuits.

Very good point. I just have never seen a fused disky on a mini split and I have never seen more than one HVAC unit fed from a breaker, even with a fused disky. I have seen one breaker feed a subpanel with separate breakers for individual units/components. I'm not saying that makes it wrong to do it the other way.

Tommy
 
Last edited:

dutchgray

Well-known member
Joined
Sep 28, 2014
Messages
6,465
Location
Dorset. England.
Those are SOP in the EU. I'd buy them in strips of 15 at the Ferramenta (Italian local hardware store) and trim them to the needed # of connectors. I don't recall ever seeing a wire nut the entire time we were there. They work great, but can be an SOB to get back apart if needed.

Those are standard here in the UK as well, the very old ones were ceramic cased, then Bakelite. Push in Wagos have become very common over the last couple of years, because the speed of installation allows a large cost saving.
I have never seen a wire nut used here, but you can buy them so someone must have.
 

zmaxmotorsports

Well-known member
Joined
Jan 11, 2013
Messages
11,948
Location
South of omaha
A wire to the fixtures was just hanging (one of the Orange wires) loose in the pole, stripped, and contacting the grounded pole, so it got supplied with 277 Volts instead of 480. Another yellow wire was just deadended in the pole. There should have been 3 wires at the connections instead of 2.




The moisture came from condensation, as do all outdoor installations to some extent or other. It was VERY near the Coast, on Pacific Coast Hwy. Being taped and installed base up, the moisture just didn't have a chance to evaporate.

Here's another example of his stellar work :bounce:

BOX%20CROWD3.jpg

That's some Purdy work there!:shocking:
How does the moisture evaporate with no air flow inside of fixture?
Coast hwy?Im going to try and make it to carmel/monterrey sometime this summer,I haven't been out there in a couple of years.
 

Angry welder

Well-known member
Joined
Sep 8, 2014
Messages
119
Location
Alabama
I still wrap wirenuts with super 33 from time to time depending on the situation to keep maintenance guys and craigslist electricians from screwing with things,slows them down anyway.:lol:
I also wrap my switches and outlets with super 33 before shoving them in the box.
I don't normally twist solid wires before installing wirenuts,I do twist stranded wires together though.
As far as the rookie remark about tape I don't worry too much anymore.Ive still got a couple of active electrical licenses,1 says master electrician and the other says electrical contractor.
Both allow me to work in several different states besides Nebraska,So apparently I have managed to learn something in the last 30 plus years of bending pipe and pulling wire.:dunno:


I agree, I dont twist solid wire, and depending on application I still wrap the wire nuts with tape. But I am a HVAC guy and you don't want to deal with call backs because something vibrated lose up in a ceiling in a movie theater.
 

alfredeneuman

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 3, 2011
Messages
4,580
Location
Fullerton, CA
Clearly the obvious take-away message here is....only meth-heads use tape on wire nuts, right zmax? :lol:

Not all people that tape their wirenuts are Meth heads, but all Meth heads tape their wire nuts. :bounce:

Bubinga, that box is filled to more than twice what it should be.


zmaxmotorsports said:
How does the moisture evaporate with no air flow inside of fixture?

How does water boil with no airflow inside the pot?:dunno::lol:
 

Norcal

Well-known member
Joined
Mar 16, 2008
Messages
13,752
I agree, I dont twist solid wire, and depending on application I still wrap the wire nuts with tape. But I am a HVAC guy and you don't want to deal with call backs because something vibrated lose up in a ceiling in a movie theater.

If something vibrates loose, it was either the wrong connector, or improperly installed.
 
To avoid these ads, REGISTER NOW!
Top Bottom