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Laser welder?

no704

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Pulling the trigger on getting one, will probably just purchase on Amazon. Spend is <10k

Any recommendation?
Will be fusion welds, no filler required.

Thanks
 
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pamike

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Whats your main useage? Really worth spending close to 10K on a welder? My understanding is the fit up has to be really good for laser to work well.
 

jack stand

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It seems like it's too good to be true, or real watching the YouTube ****. No filler material or gas shielding!
I wish you the best that this is "a thing" and you get fantastic results.
I'll hop in line for one myself 👍
 

customh

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Your first concern with anything high power laser-related is that you are buying support and reliability, not a machine that can do a job - until it breaks or malfunctions.

IPG is a great company that works with many OEMs to integrate their laser systems along with selling their own products (like the LightWELD line)

Support after the sale is mostly non-existent with the inexpensive options. If someone has experience with a brand where that isn't the case I'd like to know about them.

Also, safety should be a massive concern. Full shielding and interlocks around the work area so someone isn't inadvertently blinded.

Source: I make sure that 3 fiber lasers and 2 CO2 lasers are producing good parts and have had hands on laser welding systems to evaluate.
 
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no704

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Main purpose will be welding on end caps to 0.188 titanium tube, 0.150” ID. Caps are 0.125 length press fit into the tube.
Thanks
 
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no704

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Looking forewarned on tring it out. My RSO already has the specs on it. Going to approach this very carefully as I think I understand most of the dangers from it. I still enjoy the ****** eyesight my 51 yo eyes provide. I will be working on an enclosure for it before it arrives. I have lots of 8020 left over from previous projects. Looking at possibilities for sheet products that will shield now.
 
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no704

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Got an email this am. None of that model in the us. Would be an additional 2 weeks from China. Got a discount on another model (extra $900) that is in TX. Should be here mid next week.
 
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no704

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Unit arrived today. Unboxing is tomorrow. Much smaller box than I had imagined.
 
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no704

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Got it uncrated today. Also came with a wire feeder and a 120 to 220 transformer. Laser glasses, hood, gloves, different tips, replacement lenses. No idea how often the lenses need replacement. Apparently there are 4 in the gun. Gun is a bit larger than I wanted, but has x and y wobble. Came with a thumb drive with some operating videos in Chinese. And a short operator manual in chinglish. This was no surprise, i don’t expect much on the manufacturer support side. I will be mounting the gun on an automated robot spin fixture that is currently using a tig. Tig temps and repeatable outcomes have not been great. Hopefully this will be more consistent. Will get a new 220 plug, or try the 120 transformer, few gallons of Distilled Water, and what fittings I need to hook up argon tomorrow. Need to fab a Mount for the gun onto the 5c spin welding rig. I’m pretty sure I want the beem to be vertical shooting down, vs the tig set up that is horizontal. Any way I’ll keep posting progress. This is all to seal Ti 0.188 od 0.150 Id tubes to little end caps. I really hope this doesn’t end up on the shelf of shame!
 
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no704

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Will get pics tomorrow. Need to figure out a good way to Mount the gun. Luckily the base is all 80-20. And I have lots to spare. I believe the focal length is kind of key so I’ll make the holder adjustable.
 
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theoldwizard1

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I have a friend who works in the industrial robotics field. They were testing a laser welder when someone smelled smoke on the other side of the shop. Reflection(?) was starting a fire far from where they were aiming it.

If you accidentally "pull the trigger" when you are not aimed at you intended target, that laser beam is like a bullet. When it hits something it will be bad!

Extra safety equipment is required
 
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PCustoms

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If you accidentally "pull the trigger" when you are not aimed at you intended target, that laser beam is like a bullet. When it hits something it will be bad!

Not really. The beam has a limited region where it can be focused, and needs to be adjusted for the specific workpiece. I find it hard to believe that a reflection from a laser welder caught something across the room on fore, the energy would have dissipated due to being unfocused.

I've spent weeks at laser welding shops, with multiple units grouped together. The only special equipment is the room is closed off, and once you cross the threshold you must be wearing proper glasses.
 

mike93lx

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Not really. The beam has a limited region where it can be focused, and needs to be adjusted for the specific workpiece. I find it hard to believe that a reflection from a laser welder caught something across the room on fore, the energy would have dissipated due to being unfocused.

I've spent weeks at laser welding shops, with multiple units grouped together. The only special equipment is the room is closed off, and once you cross the threshold you must be wearing proper glasses.
Anything with a laser is a death ray, obviously
 
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no704

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Not much progress today. Fitted a proper plug and did more research on operating. Started to design a holder for the gun.
 

PCustoms

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That is EXACTLY my point !
I wouldn't consider rated safety glasses special safety equipment...

Hell you're supposed to wear them when using a laser level.

The fun stuff is when you watch the laser burn through a couple inches of steel!
 
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no704

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Spent most of the day taking an online laser safety course recommended by our RSO.
 

American Locomotive

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Not really. The beam has a limited region where it can be focused, and needs to be adjusted for the specific workpiece. I find it hard to believe that a reflection from a laser welder caught something across the room on fore, the energy would have dissipated due to being unfocused.

I've spent weeks at laser welding shops, with multiple units grouped together. The only special equipment is the room is closed off, and once you cross the threshold you must be wearing proper glasses.
There's a big difference between "being too unfocused to weld" and "being too unfocused to not set things on fire and cause injury".

It's all about power density. Remember, the power doesn't "dissipate" - it just gets spread over a wider area. 1.5kw is A LOT of "light power". The beam's defocused spot size would have to be HUGE for it not be intense enough to burn things. A 6" diameter stove top element is 1.5kW and easily has enough power density to readily set just about anything on fire. Put it this way, the sun's solar intensity on the surface of the earth is about 1500 watt/square meter. So for this laser to have the same light intensity of noon day sun, the spot size would have to be about 3.7 feet, which is gigantic.

The laser welding area will need to be properly shielded and protected. Avoid kind of paper, wood or low temperature plastics around the area, and avoid dark colors if possible. At these power levels, things inadvertently catching on fire is a real risk.
 
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no704

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Thanks for all the input. I’m walking into this with zero experience with class 4 lasers and learning on the journey. Fortunately we do have a RSO that is also qualified as LSO. I am going slow and trying to make sure that this is done safely. But I can’t wait to get a beam on target! Will start building a gun holder for our robot welder tomorrow.
 
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no704

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I believe that the best orientation would to be to have the emitter straight down. This is my current plan. I built the tig torch holder to be horizontal as that made sense to be able to remove/sharp/adjust the tungsten. I think having the laser vertical would direct any reflection up and not at the operator. Anyone that knows more than me please chime in.
Thanks, doing my best to keep this safe!
 
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no704

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Got it fired up and ran a few test welds yesterday/today! This thing is so much better than the tig I had been running!
 
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no704

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Really poor photo, I’ll try to get some better pics. 3/16 Titanium.
 

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no704

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1500W, water cooled, dual wobble gun. Generator is racus brand sp? Seems pretty well put together.
 

PCustoms

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1500W, water cooled, dual wobble gun. Generator is racus brand sp? Seems pretty well put together.
Do you have 2 profiles here?


Which one did you buy ? it has an S an A chiller with a Raycus laser

did it work out of the box ? Yes once you figure it out

And how do you think it would work compared to a TIG welder doing automotive sheet metal fabrication ? it is faster and same low heat!
 
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no704

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Nope that’s a different guy! Had not seen that thread!
 
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