This will be interesting. Stratasys is taking Bambu Labs to court. Per the article there are a few key claims in play.
An OG in 3D printing is taking on a new, but highly successful, upstart in the industry
www.tomshardware.com
Some of the claims such as those related to the heated build plate probably would impact most 3D printer mfrs. Others such as the pressure sensing in the print head and the material purge tower are likely more limited in scope. Reading some various forum threads I saw a lot of people who felt Stratasys was just trolling. I don't think that is quite fair. Certainly they are a mfr of 3D printers so they are practicing in the field. Also, while we might view many of these things as obvious, it is quite possible Stratasys was the first. I pulled some of the patent numbers. It looks like most have initial dates around 2015+- a few years.
Zooming out, which of these claims would impact the broader community of consumer printer mfrs vs just BL. Of course it is possible that Stratusys would license their technologies but, if their claims hold up in court they certainly wouldn't have to.
Looking at some of the claims:
Stratasys has a patent on using the reaction pressure against the print nozzle to both detect a print clog and adjust flow control of the resin based on changes in pressure. I believe this is one of the things BL claims as an innovation that helps them achieve better results. I don't think this would affect most other companies but if BL lost this function I think their print reliability would be negatively impacted.
The heated build plate claim is probably a bit narrower than many of the internet forum posts would assume. It appears to specifically discuss the coated, flexible build plates (PEI build plates) that many people use. It probably would not cover glass build plates or some of the other non-flexible heated build plates. It also wouldn't cover non-heated build plates.
I'm less certain I understand the details of the purge tower claim nor how BL uses purge towers. This is one that wouldn't apply to most single filament printers since the patent appears to claim the purging has to occur during the print process vs say just at the start. (not a lawyer but I have dealt with patents in the past). Anyway, it sounds like this is an issue for multi-head printers or possibly the BL AMS system.
One of the claims sounds like a slicer issue as it calculates tool paths in narrow, interior features. No idea if the impacts would be large or small.
So having looked through this it seems quite possible BL did violate the patents. Selfishly I hope they fail on the flexible build plate claim since that would hit just about all consumer printers. However, I also have sympathy for the inventors here.