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The Everything 3D Printer Thread

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LeonardY

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Filament sensors are usually nothing more than a switch. Either normally open or closed depending on your needs. I have a QIDI X-MAX. The filament sensor was sold as an accessory. It plugged into the MB then I had to update the firmware.
If they had not offered it. I would have made a switch and a relay to shut off the power.

There are lots of options out there.

The only problem I have had is if the filament breaks after the sensor. Then the filament is still in the sensor.
 

niget2002

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Filament sensors are usually nothing more than a switch. Either normally open or closed depending on your needs. I have a QIDI X-MAX. The filament sensor was sold as an accessory. It plugged into the MB then I had to update the firmware.
If they had not offered it. I would have made a switch and a relay to shut off the power.

There are lots of options out there.

The only problem I have had is if the filament breaks after the sensor. Then the filament is still in the sensor.
I got the Bigtreetech Smart filament sensor 2.0. It monitors not only filament being in the sensor but it has a roller that tracks the filament flowing through it. If the filament stops flowing when it shouldn't it throws an error. Technically, this should also trigger if the nozzle clogs.

I have had 1 false trigger where it said there was no filament. I went out there and everything looked fine. I fed some filament to verify, then hit resume and everything completed successfully.

I tested the sensor by cutting 4 or 5 6" long pieces of filament and running a print so that it failed every few minutes. I'd feed the next piece in and hit resume, then wait for it to fail again.

 

rslaback

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I've been working on a Case 448 restore which includes media blasting some hydraulic lines and a valve. The fittings are JIC and hard to mask off. I stole the 3D files for some caps and plugs off McMaster.com and printed some. Those went on the lines and the valve and stayed there from media blasting through finish paint.

1744137706591.png

20250407_142914.jpg


20250407_142949.jpg
 

niget2002

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I've been working on a Case 448 restore which includes media blasting some hydraulic lines and a valve. The fittings are JIC and hard to mask off. I stole the 3D files for some caps and plugs off McMaster.com and printed some. Those went on the lines and the valve and stayed there from media blasting through finish paint.

1744137706591.png

20250407_142914.jpg


20250407_142949.jpg
that's a great idea. I'll have to remember that.
 

Cruzan80

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Sorry, was at work, and realized I never posted the answer earlier up-thread, so wanted to make a "reminder" for myself.


For the Bambu printers, they do have a sensor to detect filament presence (or lack thereof). In the attached picture, the sensor (as best I can tell) is somewhere at or slightly above the upper QR code. I know for certain it is above the two shcs at the top of the heatsink, as the gray lever on the left is how it cuts the filament for changes, so it has to be above there).


What Bambu doesn't have is a way to tell if the filament is travelling "past" the sensor, just if it is present or not.


For "ghost printing" without the sensor being tripped, it is almost always something to do with the extruder gear. This is the thing that grabs the filament and slowly pushes the solid down into the heated nozzle chamber, where imit then forces the "liquid" filament out the nozzle due to pressure.


If there is a break in the filament leading up to the extruder gear, it is possible for it to break past the sensor, but before the extruder teeth grab the filament. Therefore, the printer doesn't see an "error" and it keeps going.


A second possibility is that the filament is "stripped", and the extruder can't grab on well enough to keep pushing the plastic into the nozzle. Alternatively, extruder gear teeth can get "filled" with plastic debris, leading to the same issue (a tensioner usually keeps the extruder pressure against the incoming filament).


The third (ish) option is a nozzle clog. This leads to the "liquid" plastic not being able to exit the nozzle, and either backing up thru the hot end, or the extruder "stripping" the filament thru pressing into a "Rigid" area.


I would clean the gear out well (compressed air and/or rubbing alcohol), check for breaks in the filament (depending on age), and check if you are set at the best temperatures (as too hot/cold can affect the flow, and therefore clogs). If it is a specific brand/color that keeps being affected, that would be an indication settings may need to be tweaked.

Based on how Bambu has recently (at least said they will be) become(-ing) stricter on 3rd party software and modifications, I do not see a good possibility of adding a filament sensor to these printers (beyond what is already there).

From my understanding on how it is all set up, the AMS motors simply engage when needing to load and unload filament during a change, and otherwise are in "neutral", freewheeling during the print (I don't think the AMS directly power-feeds the filament during printing). So the AMS or lack thereof would not change the underlying issue.
I have had filament break during retraction and it is almost always about 20-40mm sticking past the feeder tube down into the extruder housing. Using an AMS, it will tell you it failed to retract, and to open it up and see what failed. Thinking the same could happen in reverse.

The pic below is from Bambu's Wiki on cleaning out a nozzle clog on an X1 (https://wiki.bambulab.com/en/x1/troubleshooting/nozzle-clog).
push_the_pin_to_unclog_the_hotend.jpg
 

86turbodsl

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Does anyone have any suggestions on dialing in a new filament brand i just got? PETG. This is the 3rd brand of PETG i've tried, and it's tending to jam up in the extruder, i have to clean it all out and it runs fine for a while, 2-3 prints, and then it does it again.
 

86turbodsl

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More heat?
I ran into a random post that someone had the same problem with eSun petg, that it had a lower softening temperature than other brands. I'm running a K1, and i had left the lid on, so my thought was it was getting warm in there, softening the filament in the extruder when it sat for a while, and that caused the kink.
 

Yankeefarmer

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Does anyone have any suggestions on dialing in a new filament brand i just got? PETG. This is the 3rd brand of PETG i've tried, and it's tending to jam up in the extruder, i have to clean it all out and it runs fine for a while, 2-3 prints, and then it does it again.
Have you dried it before use? I know that Bambu Labs recommends drying their PETG before printing with it. I’ve used both Bambu and Sunlu PETG without issues. My machine is an X1C.
 

jeepxj

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Mar 2, 2008
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I've been working on a Case 448 restore which includes media blasting some hydraulic lines and a valve. The fittings are JIC and hard to mask off. I stole the 3D files for some caps and plugs off McMaster.com and printed some. Those went on the lines and the valve and stayed there from media blasting through finish paint.

1744137706591.png

20250407_142914.jpg


20250407_142949.jpg

man i cannot for the life of me get the caps to print good for JIC.
 

Cc_windsurfer

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SB, ca
Second the recommendation for the sunlu s2 dryer. Been running one on mostly petg for a year now with no problems.

Printed up a guide that tapes to the lid so I can run the pfte tubing all the way into the dryer.
 

KFBR392

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Have not. Don't have one
That’s your problem. PETG is really really finicky about humidity levels. If you’re using the AMS, print out some dessicant holders from Makerworld and grab a $15 jug of orange dessicant beads. As a bonus, get a cheap humidity/temp digital thingy and double tape it to the inner lid of the AMS, facing out so you can see it without opening. When humidity percent starts to get in the low 30s, swap in fresh orange beads.

If you’re not using AMS, then I’d probably recommend switching to something like Sunlu PLA+ since it works well in Bambu printers using stock generic filament presets, is good and strong, and is not nearly as picky about ambient humidity.
 

rslaback

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man i cannot for the life of me get the caps to print good for JIC.
I'd be lying if I said I didn't run them through the 7/8-14 die and tap to clean up the thread just a bit. You also could try printing at a skewed proportion. Something like 97% in the X and Y but maintain 100% in the Z would make the plugs fit better. 103% in the X and Y with 100% in the Z should make the caps fit better. They don't have to have a hydraulic quality seal.
 
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86turbodsl

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That’s your problem. PETG is really really finicky about humidity levels. If you’re using the AMS, print out some dessicant holders from Makerworld and grab a $15 jug of orange dessicant beads. As a bonus, get a cheap humidity/temp digital thingy and double tape it to the inner lid of the AMS, facing out so you can see it without opening. When humidity percent starts to get in the low 30s, swap in fresh orange beads.

If you’re not using AMS, then I’d probably recommend switching to something like Sunlu PLA+ since it works well in Bambu printers using stock generic filament presets, is good and strong, and is not nearly as picky about ambient humidity.
I don't have a Bambu. K1 creality.
 

Cc_windsurfer

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I don't have a Bambu. K1 creality.
I have 1000's of hours printing petg on a k1.
First thing I do with a new filament brand is print a temp tower. Then I usually just go ahead printing at 255 on a 75 degree build plate....

I did have I bad spool from esun, haven't bought anything from them since.
 

86turbodsl

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The only time i get a clog is after a few prints, with lid and door shut. After that, i get a mangled petg section in the extruder. Take that out, clean it all up and good to go for a while.
 

ed_

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Nov 5, 2019
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Maine
Got tired of how messy my toolbox was so I'm starting to organize it. Figured I'd start with the plier drawer since it was the most chaotic.
1.jpg

I made some racks for the pliers and a sliding tray on top to squeeze out a bit more storage. My printer is too small to make the tray in one piece so it's two halves bolted together.
2.jpg

The tray has a magnet on the back so it won't slide forward every time you open the drawer. You gotta give it a little tug to move it forward.
3.jpg

For ref all the pliers under the tray. There's two different widths of the racks to account for the wider pliers vs the thinner ones. In total it can hold ~23 pliers (not counting the tray)
4.jpg
 

kaymccampbell

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Feb 27, 2015
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Upstate New York
Got tired of how messy my toolbox was so I'm starting to organize it. Figured I'd start with the plier drawer since it was the most chaotic.
1.jpg

I made some racks for the pliers and a sliding tray on top to squeeze out a bit more storage. My printer is too small to make the tray in one piece so it's two halves bolted together.
2.jpg

The tray has a magnet on the back so it won't slide forward every time you open the drawer. You gotta give it a little tug to move it forward.
3.jpg

For ref all the pliers under the tray. There's two different widths of the racks to account for the wider pliers vs the thinner ones. In total it can hold ~23 pliers (not counting the tray)
4.jpg
Your own design?
 
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