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Vintage RIDGID Pipe Wrenches

d42jeep

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I’m sure that not all of the wartime wrenches went to the military. I’m not painting mine either. Whatever black paint Ridgid used on the early pipe wrenches must have been notoriously short lived. It’s very uncommon to see any remaining black paint. There is a wartime photo (in black and white) where it’s obvious that the wrench is new and has the sticker. Here are pictures of another wrench I found on the internet. IMG_5007.jpegIMG_5006.jpeg
IMG_3818.jpeg-Don
 
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d42jeep

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As far as I know, there hasn’t been a study done on the date codes of the Ridgid Heavy Duty marked postwar pipe wrenches. I suppose that wrench may have been made in 1957 but there is no way to know for sure.
-Don
 

S-K Tool Fanatic!

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I think this stilson style one might be a Ridgid, but it doesn’t have anything but “b13” and the size, but I would think if it was a Ridgid they would be proud enough to put there name on it.
-Tommy
IMG_1270.jpegIMG_1269.jpeg
 

Jgaz

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My dad bought this in the early 50’s when he started running a local hardware store.
The store installed and serviced everything they sold. Washers and driers, oil stoves, waterheaters,etc.
Dad was a licensed electrician and plumber.
IMG_3484.jpeg
It’s been kept in this condition it’s whole life.
I just used it last week
 
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d42jeep

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Thanks. According to the data that would indicate that it was made in 1942. We are seeing some examples with red paint that is somewhat unexpected on wrenches that early. Plenty of time has passed to give previous owners opportunity to paint early wrenches to match the later wrenches, however. I don’t see any traces of the original decal on your new wrench so I suspect that it has been painted red sometime in the past. Nice 8” example.
-Don
 

d42jeep

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Here is an 8” example I found back in 2021. After cleaning it was possible to make out traces of original black paint. The dating on the jaw indIcated that it was made in 1945.
-DonIMG_8111.jpegIMG_8114.jpegIMG_8115.jpegIMG_8125.jpegIMG_8126.jpeg
 
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Private Lugnutz

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Looks like D-20-2
Made in 1952 in Octembruary, the 20th month on Mars. :)

Seriously now, I'm just going to say straight up what I said to @txlonghorn1989 a couple years ago, and what I said to @AreBeeBee just a few months ago - these are stumpers and I am still not sure what to think about them.

In my opinion, they are not re-painted. I respectfully disagree with @d42jeep about that. I know he thinks my inclinations are more of a stretch. But I think the notion that they were originally painted black in the 1940's, that wore off, and a red re-paint already looks like it was 70 years old is much more of a stretch.

This is now the third one we have seen - and Tex's, a B-3-4 posted here, does have an original decal over the paint.

These wrenches either challenge the theory that red paint is strictly postwar, or something else is amiss.

That 'something else' has two possibilities in my opinion.

They are actually from 1952 (or in the previous cases, 1954), and it's the other features that are confusing, not the paint, which could literally be a red herring, pun fully intended. Let me put it this way. If yours, Tex's, and @AreBeeBee 's wrenches had thumb wheels with a recess in the knurling and the dynamic jaws had a more pronounced rounded end, I would not have any hesitation in assuming the "2" on that date code was 1952 and the "4" on theirs was 1954. Those characteristics could be the anomalies, not the red paint.

Note also that the dynamic jaws are not painted red and not contiguous to the main component (handle, housing, static jaw) that is painted red. Those dynamic jaws could have been made in 1942 and 1944, and the thumbwheels could be wartime as well, but integrated by a PO into a wrench that was made in 1948 or later, when red paint started appearing in ads, and therefore bearing worn and faded but original red paint instead of black.
 

RTM

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Those dynamic jaws could have been made in 1942 and 1944, and the thumbwheels could be wartime as well, but integrated by a PO into a wrench that was made in 1948 or later, when red paint started appearing in ads, and therefore bearing worn and faded but original red paint instead of black.
An estate sale I attended in March of last year really gave credence to that theory. I passed over 30ish pipe wrenches, but only 10 of them were assembled. The rest were a handle here, jaw there, and the wheel elsewhere. Wasn't going to get involved in that game.
 

AreBeeBee

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Made in 1952 in Octembruary, the 20th month on Mars. :)

Seriously now, I'm just going to say straight up what I said to @txlonghorn1989 a couple years ago, and what I said to @AreBeeBee just a few months ago - these are stumpers and I am still not sure what to think about them.

In my opinion, they are not re-painted. I respectfully disagree with @d42jeep about that. I know he thinks my inclinations are more of a stretch. But I think the notion that they were originally painted black in the 1940's, that wore off, and a red re-paint already looks like it was 70 years old is much more of a stretch.

This is now the third one we have seen - and Tex's, a B-3-4 posted here, does have an original decal over the paint.

These wrenches either challenge the theory that red paint is strictly postwar, or something else is amiss.

That 'something else' has two possibilities in my opinion.

They are actually from 1952 (or in the previous cases, 1954), and it's the other features that are confusing, not the paint, which could literally be a red herring, pun fully intended. Let me put it this way. If yours, Tex's, and @AreBeeBee 's wrenches had thumb wheels with a recess in the knurling and the dynamic jaws had a more pronounced rounded end, I would not have any hesitation in assuming the "2" on that date code was 1952 and the "4" on theirs was 1954. Those characteristics could be the anomalies, not the red paint.

Note also that the dynamic jaws are not painted red and not contiguous to the main component (handle, housing, static jaw) that is painted red. Those dynamic jaws could have been made in 1942 and 1944, and the thumbwheels could be wartime as well, but integrated by a PO into a wrench that was made in 1948 or later, when red paint started appearing in ads, and therefore bearing worn and faded but original red paint instead of black.
Reasonable hypothesis, Lugz, especially if the red paint is factory original.

If the hypothesis is true, it would hinge on how many extra parts were left over from wartime production for postwar assembly and sales into the consumer market. That would get into details of Ridge Tool's wartime contract production methods, about which I have no idea where to start. (Guesses, anyone?) But it's definitely a possibility.
 

S-K Tool Fanatic!

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I was admiring my grandfathers pipe wrench collection, then I saw the weird 8” one, whats up with the area below the heel jaw. I’ve never seen one like it.
IMG_1601.jpeg
 
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Private Lugnutz

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whats up with the area below the heel jaw. I’ve never seen one like it
You might have to circle it or explain better. Nothing looks odd to me. Did you read post #1? EDIT: Are you talking about the raised polygonal sort of hatchet shaped area that the replaceable static jaw pin is through? That's early, but not earliest, just before the trademarked angled shape in that same place. Read post #1. It lays out the sequence.
The 10” one I just got had a code of B•12•9
Given all the other features, especially the split thumbwheel or adjusting nut and the rounded end on the dynamic jaw, almost certainly 1949.
 
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d42jeep

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Made in 1952 in Octembruary, the 20th month on Mars. :)

Seriously now, I'm just going to say straight up what I said to @txlonghorn1989 a couple years ago, and what I said to @AreBeeBee just a few months ago - these are stumpers and I am still not sure what to think about them.

In my opinion, they are not re-painted. I respectfully disagree with @d42jeep about that. I know he thinks my inclinations are more of a stretch. But I think the notion that they were originally painted black in the 1940's, that wore off, and a red re-paint already looks like it was 70 years old is much more of a stretch.

This is now the third one we have seen - and Tex's, a B-3-4 posted here, does have an original decal over the paint.

These wrenches either challenge the theory that red paint is strictly postwar, or something else is amiss.

That 'something else' has two possibilities in my opinion.

They are actually from 1952 (or in the previous cases, 1954), and it's the other features that are confusing, not the paint, which could literally be a red herring, pun fully intended. Let me put it this way. If yours, Tex's, and @AreBeeBee 's wrenches had thumb wheels with a recess in the knurling and the dynamic jaws had a more pronounced rounded end, I would not have any hesitation in assuming the "2" on that date code was 1952 and the "4" on theirs was 1954. Those characteristics could be the anomalies, not the red paint.

Note also that the dynamic jaws are not painted red and not contiguous to the main component (handle, housing, static jaw) that is painted red. Those dynamic jaws could have been made in 1942 and 1944, and the thumbwheels could be wartime as well, but integrated by a PO into a wrench that was made in 1948 or later, when red paint started appearing in ads, and therefore bearing worn and faded but original red paint instead of black.
In looking at my red painted examples with the otherwise early features it seems to me that there is more of a bulge around the hanging hole similar to the Heavy Duty marked newer wrenches. I see no reason to think that they aren’t transitional. I think that I stated that upthread after seeing Tex’s red example with theIMG_9344.jpegIMG_9343.jpeg decal. IMG_9134.jpeg
IMG_9135.jpeg
Earlier without the bulge.
IMG_6803.jpeg
-Don
 
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Private Lugnutz

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In looking at my red painted examples with the otherwise early features it seems to me that there is more of a bulge around the hanging hole similar to the Heavy Duty marked newer wrenches.
Agreed. There's a postwar hanging hole bulge on Tex's, AreBeeBee's and Jeff's, too, Don. But now I'm confused. Are you changing your mind? That would support my theory that the worn red paint is original and the wrenches are postwar, either with original dynamic jaws that are also postwar, or dynamic jaws that are wartime and put into postwar wrenches.
I see no reason to think that they aren’t transitional.
I'm afraid you've lost me here. I guess it depends on what you mean by "transitional". From what to what?

If you are saying that the codes on the dynamic jaws are wartime, postulating they are original to the red wrenches, and suggesting that the hanging hole bulge shows that Ridge was moving to that prominent postwar feature during wartime, I could get behind that. As I've always said, the 1948 date for red paint introduction is based on ads, but is not definitive, and I always recommended guys with postwar interest dig deeper. Same could apply to the bulge.
Is the code B•3•0 1950?
Yes.
 

d42jeep

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If the decal is over the red paint, as it appears, I would say that is a newer handle with an earlier jaw and nut. It appears to bulge out a bit around the hanging hole as well. The earlier wrenches weren’t painted at the factory.
-Don
Edit....I went and did a survey of my small Ridgid wrenches and now I’m not so sure. Most of the red painted examples I’ve seen don’t have the early patent number. The patent number is normally replaced with “Heavy Duty”. Yours may be a transitional wrench.
I posted the above on May 11. The transition is from no bulge to slight bulge to even larger bulge on the Heavy Duty marked red wrenches. I didn’t notice the bulge on Jeff’s red wrench at first but it may have had the slight bulge. I’m not entirely sure what to make of his odd date code.
-Don
 
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Private Lugnutz

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The transition is from no bulge to slight bulge to even larger bulge on the Heavy Duty marked red wrenches.
Thanks, Don. I saw that and I agree. What I am confused about is what you think the timeframe is for that evolution. No bulge is clearly prewar to wartime. And I had always considered slight bulge to even larger bulge to be postwar. The transition seems to parallel or at least closely accompany the transition from residual patent number to no patent number. But it seems to me your position on some of the slight bulb examples (such as AreBeeBee's and now Jeff's) was they were wartime, due to the codes on the dynamic jaws, and re-painted red by a PO. Hence my question.
I’m not entirely sure what to make of his odd date code.
I'm not entirely sure what to make of any of them. I put them all - Tex's, AreBeeBee's, and Jeff's, as well as yours - in the same category. Except for the lack of any trace of a decal, which could've easily worn off, as Tex's is in the process of doing, the latter two and yours are exactly like Tex's. Red, slight bulge, patent number on handle - with ""2" and "4" codes on a dynamic jaw that are only given any credence whatsoever as 1942 and 1944 (versus 1952 and 1954) based on the fully-knurled adjusting nuts connecting them to the frames.

But I think I am ready to go harder on my theories about them all being postwar with postwar codes or postwar with wartime dynamic jaws (with slightly rounded versus squared-off sharply ends, maybe another transition feature) and thumbwheels. What struck me this morning is this...

In analyzing them in isolation, it's too easy to forget the large corpus of other wrenches - many on this thread - with 1942, 1943, 1944, and 1945 date codes that are not red and do not have a slight bulge.

The idea of Ridge using multiple dies (some with a slight bulge, some without) and multiple finishes (some black, some red) at the same time, and that time being wartime, is not reasonable, imho.
 
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d42jeep

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I agree that the red ones with the slight bulge are postwar. As far as dating them that is kind of a grey area. Could they have been using up the earlier non round movable jaws and those dates should be discounted? Hard to say. As soon as the handles are marked Heavy Duty with split knurl adjusters and round end jaws the dating is up to others to decipher, as far as I’m concerned.
-Don
 

d42jeep

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I don’t detect any bulge in this wrench shown in a wartime photo and blown up somewhat. I would say that it was very likely black with a label, at least that is how it looks to me.
-DonIMG_4297.jpeg
 
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Private Lugnutz

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I agree that the red ones with the slight bulge are postwar.
Ahhh! Good. We are in agreement then.
I don’t detect any bulge in this wrench shown in a wartime photo and blown up somewhat.
I don't think there's ever been any question about that. Scroll through the thread. I don't recall any pipe wrench with all the unmistakably prewar or wartime features having a bulge.
Could they have been using up the earlier non round movable jaws...
If they are wartime dates and not a decade later, yeah, it was either Ridge using up old stock, or people using parts interchangeably years and decades later, which is still very routine.
...and those dates should be discounted?
I don't look at the case of these wrenches - red frame (static jaw, housing and handle), slight bulge, patent number on handle, found with dynamic jaws and adjusting nuts that could also be wartime - as counting or discounting them so much as being more precise about what is being counted or discounted. What is the wrench when it has two parts? The dynamic jaw or the frame itself? Treating them as separate assemblies creates the least amount of conflict.

The red frames are postwar.

The dynamic jaws may be original to the frames and therefore with date codes that are postwar years.

The dynamic jaws may be wartime with wartime date codes.

That's safe and reasonable until we have more evidence, I think.
 
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